Page 4 - GLNG Week 25 2022
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GLNG                                          COMMENTARY                                               GLNG




       Chinese firms reportedly in





       advanced talks to invest in





       Qatari LNG expansion







        COMMMENTARY
                         CHINA’S national oil companies (NOCs) are  CNOOC Ltd and Beijing Gas Group, to discuss
                         reportedly close to investing in Qatar’s North  long-term LNG deals.
                         Field East (NFE) expansion project. NFE will
                         raise the Middle Eastern country’s liquefaction  Securing supply
                         capacity from 77mn tonnes per year to 110mn   The reports come as Chinese companies step up
                         tpy and represents the single largest LNG project  efforts to lock in new long-term LNG supplies
                         in the world. The next expansion phase, North  from a variety of sources. Mitigating against
                         Field South (NFS), is expected to take Qatar’s liq-  spot market volatility is thought to be one of the
                         uefaction capacity to 126mn tpy by 2027.  major drivers behind these efforts, and intensi-
                           Chinese interest in investing in Qatar’s LNG  fying competition for LNG between Europe and
                         industry has been noted previously, but more  Asia is also a likely contributor.
                         details have been reported by various media   A series of announcements about new offtake
                         outlets this week. Three sources familiar with  agreements involving large and small Chinese
                         the matter told Reuters that Sinopec and China  players alike has been made since late 2021.
                         National Petroleum Corp. (CNPC) were in  These include major deals signed between the
                         “advanced” talks with Qatar. They added that  US’ Venture Global LNG and Sinopec, followed
                         the two Chinese companies were expected to  by a separate agreement struck by the US com-
                         invest in 5% stakes each in two separate liquefac-  pany with CNOOC. Indeed, Venture Global
                         tion trains being built as part of the North Field  is expected to be China’s largest supplier of US
                         expansion. Four trains are due to be built in total  LNG once the agreements come into force.
                         as part of the NFE project.            Offtake agreements announced by US LNG
                           Separately, a source familiar with the sit-  developers in recent weeks have also involved a
                         uation told Bloomberg that the investments  number of smaller Chinese buyers.
                         under discussion were worth billions. Two   Locking in supplies from Qatar is also not
                         other people told the news service that officials  unheard of among Chinese firms. In September
                         from state-owned QatarEnergy had visited Sin-  2021, a CNOOC subsidiary struck a deal with
                         gapore earlier in June to meet Chinese compa-  QatarEnergy, then known as Qatar Petroleum,
                         nies including CNPC and Sinopec, as well as  covering the supply of 3.5mn tpy of LNG to






























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