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LatAmOil                                      COMMENTARY                                            LatAmOil







































                                                                                President-elect Luis Arce stands at right (Photo: Ruptly)

       Bolivian gas sector awaits





       the country’s new leader







       President-elect Arce is not likely to push for major changes in the near future




                         NEARLY a year ago, Bolivian President Evo   the benefits of outside investment, despite the
                         Morales resigned his position and left the coun-  objections of Finance Minister Oscar Ortiz.
       WHAT:             try amidst widespread public protests. He did so
       Former President Evo   after his left-wing Movement Toward Socialism   Similarities and differences
       Morales’ MAS party has   (MAS) party was accused of using fraudulent   Arce, for his part, appears to be looking to
       returned to power, though   means to secure his re-election to a fourth term,   carve out his own path. His party’s plan for the
       without Morales himself.  and he was replaced by Interim President Jea-  2020-2025 period does bear some similarity to
                         nine Áñez, a member of the right-leaning Dem-  Morales-era policies, in that it focuses on devel-
       WHY:              ocrat Social Movement (MDS) Party.   oping the domestic gas market. That is, it calls
       The new president-elect   And now MAS is poised to return to power.   for treating locally produced gas as a means of
       played a crucial role in   The party’s candidate, Luis Arce, has been   building up the Bolivian economy and ensur-
       engineering Morales’   officially declared the winner of the presiden-  ing adequate domestic energy supplies and not
       economic policy regime,   tial election held on October 18. He is due to   merely as a commodity to be sold for foreign
       which promoted domestic   take office sometime between October 31 and   currency.
       gasification.
                         November 14.                           It also provides for concrete actions such as
       WHAT NEXT:          The change is certain to have implications   resuming production at a fertiliser plant that
       Arce is not likely to   for Bolivia’s natural gas industry. Morales made   processes locally produced gas. The facility,
       pursue legal reform in the   energy one of his administration’s top priorities,   which the Morales administration built at a
       gas sector any time soon.  renationalising the country’s oil, gas and power   cost of around $900mn, has been idle for some
                         generation sectors and promoting domestic   time – to the dismay of the national oil company
                         gasification projects. Áñez took a different   (NOC) YPFB, which provided the gas used as
                         approach, calling for privatisation and touting   feedstock.



       P4                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                        Week 42   22•October•2020
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