Page 11 - AsiaElec Week 27 2022
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AsiaElec                                   GAS GENERATION                                           AsiaElec





       Japan has no choice but to buy





       Russian LNG, says MOL chief






         JAPAN           JAPAN has no choice but to continue to pur-  week the Russian government announced that it
                         chase Russian LNG, the president and chief  would take control of the Sakhalin-2 LNG pro-
                         executive of Japanese shipping conglomerate  ject in which Japanese companies hold 22.5 %.
                         Mitsui OSK Lines said last week in an interview   It remains to be seen how this will affect
                         with the Financial Times. According to Takeshi  future Russian-Japanese energy relations.
                         Hashimoto, the high costs of energy and the lim-  “Since Japanese buyers require Sakhalin-2
                         ited chance of restarting Japan’s nuclear power  LNG, definitely we will try our best to con-
                         industry, Japan is in a position where its options  tinue our normal services regardless of Russian
                         are limited.                         national policy,” Hashimoto said, adding that
                           “We cannot use many nuclear power stations;  MOL intended to continue to service Japanese
                         therefore the supply and demand balance of the  buyers of Russian LNG, such as Tokyo Gas and
                         power industry is quite tight. Nowadays, the spot  Jera.
                         market of both LNG and coal is quite expen-  Japan imported a total of 74.32mn tonnes of
                         sive. That is one of the reasons why Japan is so  LNG in 2021, with Russian LNG accounting for
                         reluctant to stop the LNG imports from Russia,”  roughly 9% of the country’s total LNG imports,
                         Hashimoto told the London daily.     according to Japan’s Ministry of Finance. Most
                           The dangers posed by Japan’s Fukushima  Russian LNG imports comes from the 9.2mn
                         nuclear power plant (NPP) in the wake of the  tonne capacity at Sakhalin-2, where Japanese
                         2011 earthquake and Tsunami has prompted  off-takers account for nearly half of the liftings.
                         the closer of Japan’s nuclear facilities and there is   MOL plays an important role in Russia’s
                         little public support to re-start them despite the  LNG exports by transporting the frozen gas on
                         country’s serious energy crunch.     ice-breaking ships from the LNG export facility
                           Japan buys Russian LNG usually under long-  on the northern Yamal Peninsula to consumers.
                         term contracts that provide cheaper prices in  MOL’s fleet numbers about 700 ships, including
                         order to secure its baseload power. At this point,  LNG and oil tankers, plus car carriers, dry bulk
                         Japan has few alternative energy sources.  cargo vessels and container ships.
                           ussia’s invasion of Ukraine has prompted   The shipping firm last year ordered three
                         Western-aligned countries like Japan to take  ice-breaking tankers for use with Russia’s Arc-
                         economic measures against Moscow, which has  tic LNG 2 project, the first phase of which is
                         responded with its own counter-steps by cutting  expected to be completed by next year. Arctic-2
                         natural gas supplies to some countries and offer-  LNG is a three-phase $23bn project. Each phase
                         ings of cheaper oil and gas prices to others. Last  has a 6.6mn tonne per year (tpy) capacity.™

































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