Page 15 - AfrElec Week 43 2021
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AfrElec                                         NUCLEAR                                              AfrElec

       SA’s Koeberg NPP trips after a





       week of breakdowns






        SOUTH AFRICA     SOUTH Africa is facing renewed electricity  as a source of fuel.
                         blackouts, after the first unit of the Koeberg   Eskom has reported that South Africa’s power
                         nuclear power plant (NPP) near Cape Town  grid is under severe strain as a result of these
                         tripped on October 24.               incidents. The company had to switch off power
                           According to the state-owned power utility  in phases, engaging in Stage 2 load-shedding,
                         Eskom, the trip occurred due to a fault in a feed-  after the first round of trips in order to ensure
                         water pump at the secondary plant. “The plant  that South Africa’s power network did not over-
                         was shut down in accordance with standard  load and collapse.
                         plant operating procedures and all parameters   Then following the trip at the Koeberg NPP
                         are stable,” it said. “There are no nuclear safety  on Sunday morning, Eskom said it expected to
                         concerns on the reactor side of the plant, which  have to use emergency reserves “extensively”
                         is ready to be restarted once the feedwater pump  over the next few days to avoid load-shedding,
                         fault has been resolved.”            as a result of the nuclear unit tripping.
                           Once an investigation into the feedwater   Stage 2 load-shedding was due to be sus-
                         pump fault is concluded, Eskom will return the  pended at 05:00 a.m. on Monday, October 25,
                         unit to service. This is expected to occur next  but will resume at 21:00 p.m. on Monday evening
                         week.                                and continue until 05:00 a.m. on Tuesday. Addi-
                           In the meantime, Eskom has resorted to pow-  tionally, more Stage 2 load-shedding is planned
                         ering the country with its reserve open-cycle gas  from 21:00 p.m. on Tuesday night to 05:00 a.m.
                         turbines to keep some power flowing. However,  on Wednesday morning.
                         burning diesel is extremely expensive and not   As of late Sunday (October 25), Eskom said
                         sustainable.                         its total breakdowns amounted to 15,813 MW
                           The incident comes in the wake of a number  of lost generating capacity, while planned main-
                         of other power station breakdowns across the  tenance took another 4,967 MW of capacity
                         country over the last week. The past week has  off line. These developments have essentially
                         seen breakdowns and trips occur at the Tutuka,  reduced South Africa’s generation capacity by
                         Kriel, Hendrina, Kusile, Arnot and Kendal ther-  half.™
                         mal power plants (TPPs), which mainly use coal


       Morocco’s power output rises 6.9%






        MOROCCO          MOROCCO’S electricity output rose by 6.9%   Meanwhile, DEPF said, Morocco’s electricity
                         year on year in July and August, reversing the  consumption rose by 5.6% year on year in the
                         significant 6.3% decline registered in the same  same period. Electrical energy sales rose 6.4%
                         period a year earlier, the country’s Department  during the same period, thereby reversing the
                         of Studies and Financial Forecasts (DEPF) said  drop of 3.2% reported a year earlier, it added.
                         in a report.                           Morocco, which aims to produce almost half
                           The rise is partly a consequence of the fact  of its electricity production through renewable
                         that the National Office of Electricity and  sources by 2030, is due to install its first float-
                         Drinking Water (ONEE) saw production rise  ing solar power plant. The facility, which will
                         by 11.2% year on year in the same period, the  be the first of its kind in Africa, will help the
                         report said. It also noted a 5.9% year-on-year  North African country face climate challenges
                         rise in production among private-sector com-  by expanding to use of renewable energy. It is
                         panies and a 4.7% increase by renewable energy  projected to produce around 644 MWh per year
                         output.                             of electric power.™














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