Page 13 - EurOil Week 38 2021
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EurOil                                  ENERGY TRANSITION                                             EurOil







































       Shell to build new biofuels




       plant in Rotterdam





        NETHERLANDS      SHELL announced plans on September 16 to  would need for the plant to run at full capacity.
                         build an 820,000 tonne per year (tpy) biofuels  But its decision to invest in biofuels production
       Shell is under pressure   refinery in the Dutch port of Rotterdam, with its  comes amid a dramatic increase in demand for
       to make its business   commercial launch expected in 2024.  such feedstocks, as a number of oil refiners move
       cleaner following a   The Anglo-Dutch major said the facility  into the sector to produce low-carbon products.
       Dutch court ruling.  would produce sustainable aviation fuel (SAF)  At the same time, supply is constrained as a result
                         and hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO), also  of poor harvests in some regions as a result of
                         known as renewable diesel. As feedstock, it will  extreme weather.
                         use used cooking oil, waste animal fat and “other   Used cooking oil supply is also low as a result
                         industrial and agricultural residual products.”  of the wave of restaurant closures that has fol-
                           SAF would account for more than half of the  lowed coronavirus (COVID-19) restrictions.
                         plant’s output, with HVO making up the remain-  Prices for this oil, along with rapeseed oil and
                         der, although Shell will “adjust this mix to meet  soybean oil, have recently surged to record
                         customer demand,” it said.           heights.
                           Shell intends to implement the waste feed-  To minimise its carbon footprint, Shell plans
                         stocks with a range of vegetable oils until sustain-  to use carbon capture technology at the plant,
                         able advanced feedstocks that are characterised  and store the CO2 in a depleted North Sea gas
                         as sustainable under the EU’s Renewable Energy  field off the Dutch coast as part of the Porthos
                         Directive (RED) II become more widely availa-  project. A final investment decision (FID) on
                         ble. The plant will not handle any virgin palm oil  that initiative is anticipated in 2022.
                         as feedstock.                          The biofuels project should also help towards
                           “The main start-up feedstocks will be rape-  Shell’s own target of reaching net-zero emissions
                         seed and sunflower oil, but Shell may use soy oil  by 2050. Shell CEO Ben van Beurden said in
                         initially as part of the start-up of the facility,” the  mid-June that it would fast-track its decarboni-
                         major explained in a statement. “Shell requires  sation strategy after a Dutch court ruled that the
                         that 100% of its South American soy oil be certi-  company was not doing enough to address the
                         fied as sustainable. If we are unable to purchase  emissions from the products it produces. Van
                         certified material, we purchase RTRS offset  Beurden said the group would take “some bold
                         credits from the Roundtable on Responsible Soy  but measured steps over the coming years” in
                         Association to cover the balance.”   response to the ruling, but it has also launched
                           Shell did not say how much feedstock it  an appeal. ™



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