Page 10 - AsianOil Week 07 2022
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AsianOil                                        EAST ASIA                                            AsianOil


       Japan considering




       moves to keep fuel



       prices under control





        POLICY           THE Japanese government is considering new
                         measures to prevent rising fuel prices across the
                         country from getting out of control.
                           Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry
                         (METI) Koichi Hagiuda has indicated a desire
                         to take steps to limit the impact felt by the general
                         population as oil prices remain high and in some
                         sectors are starting to show signs of affecting eco-
                         nomic activities.
                           Having only been in the post since last Octo-
                         ber, Hagiuda is seen as more in touch with
                         Japanese people than his predecessor. “We will
                         consider what the most effective measures are
                         from the perspective of minimising the impact
                         on people’s lives and economic activities,” he
                         said.
                           With crude oil prices having hit seven-year
                         highs, Hagiuda did not go into detail, which has
                         led to some speculation as to what is being con-
                         sidered by the ruling Liberal Democratic Party.
                           At a press conference, the minister did go on
                         to say, however, that METI was “at the moment”
                         not looking to raise the current limit on subsidies
                         already in place or even considering freeing up a
                         ‘trigger clause’ on gasoline.
                           Japan’s subsidy on gasoline was introduced   Coming at a time much of the world is
                         earlier in the year but has already hit a ceiling of  focused on the Ukraine-Russia border region
                         JPY50 ($0.4) per litre, with the government hes-  and amid knock-on effects any conflict could
                         itant to raise this figure higher.   have on oil prices, the talks mediated by the EU
                           The trigger clause in question was introduced  “have reached an urgent point”, according to
                         in 2010, to help reduce gasoline and diesel taxes  White House spokeswoman Jen Psaki.
        Japan’s subsidy   when prices move past JPY160 ($1.38) per   Psaki went on to stress that if a deal were not
                         litre for three consecutive months However, in  reached soon “Iran’s ongoing nuclear advances
        on gasoline was   the wake of the March 2011 Fukushima earth-  will make it impossible for us to return to the
       introduced earlier   quake and tsunami in the north of Japan, it was  Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action” (JCPOA).
                         frozen by METI as a means of raising funds for
                                                                Moves in the right direction would, however,
        in the year but   rebuilding.                         lead to increased Iranian crude volumes hitting
                           In addition to domestic efforts to alleviate  gobal markets in a matter of weeks, helping to
       has already hit a   financial pain being caused by high crude prices,  reduce the effects felt by the current supply
                         it is understood Japan continues to pressure oil  squeeze.
           ceiling.      producers in the Middle East, particularly in   And, according to Rane Risk Intelligence
                         the United Arab Emirates, and also in the US,  analysts, “the US is accepting that it needs to go
                         to increase output to help keep prices under  further this time to rebuild a sense of Iranian
                         control.                             trust and moreover to accept the political real-
                           Questions about Tokyo having approached  ities that have come with [Iranian] President
                         Tehran to request Iran also increase output  Raisi’s election”. New York-based political risk
                         were met with a curt “No” by Hagiuda, although  agency Eurasia Group added that “Washing-
                         given Japanese moves in previous oil crises, such  ton is willing to accept a deal with substantially
                         requests cannot be ruled out.        weaker nuclear constraints on Iran compared
                           On the surface at least, Japan remains fully  with the 2015 agreement, in terms of breakout
                         supportive of ongoing US sanctions on Iran,  time, and to offer Iran sanctions relief or assur-
                         although investors in Tokyo and around the  ances beyond the scope of JCPOA … Washing-
                         world are keeping an eye on the latest round of  ton’s argument is essentially that some limits are
                         Washington-Tehran nuclear talks.     better than none.”™



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