Page 7 - AfrElec Week 20 2021
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AfrElec                                      COMMENTARY                                              AfrElec















































                         sections of the PIB. “Prepare company for initial  More questions to answer
                         public offer so the enterprise can raise its own  Nevertheless, in a practical sense, it is not clear
                         funding,” it said.                   what effect these revisions will have on the pro-
                           Additionally, the council called for phasing  gress of the draft law. Legislators have already
                         out price controls on gas, saying that liberal-  missed the last deadline mooted by the gov-
                         isation was needed but could not be rushed.  ernment, and they have not yet said when they
                         “Deregulation is key to stimulating investment,”  might wrap up the third reading of the PIB.
                         it stated. “To avoid price shocks, a transitional   Even if that happens relatively quickly,
                         arrangement can be included. Such arrangement  though, it will take time to determine how the
                         must specify [a] timeline to end price regulation.”  new law will affect the oil and gas sector. On the
                                                              one hand, Nigerian officials will have to discuss
                         No technical reasons for delay       how to implement the PIB once it passes and
                         In a technical sense, the introduction of these  then take steps to carry out the plans they make.
                         changes should not alter the timeline for debate   On the other hand, the PIB will not necessar-
                         and passage of the PIB. Under Nigerian law, the  ily resolve all questions about the industry’s fate.
                         Buhari administration has the right to revise the  PEAC, for its part, has indicated that it believes
                         bill in this manner.                 the PIB does not go far enough.
                           Indeed, Mohammed Mongunu, the chair-  In its presentation for the May 7 meeting
                         man of the House of Representatives’ PIB com-  with Buhari, the council said: “Enactment of
                         mittee, stressed this point in an interview with  the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) through the
                         Vanguard on May 16. “The PIB is an executive  National Assembly will not of itself immedi-
                         bill, meaning that the government is free to make  ately stimulate investment needed in the oil and
                         changes in it,” he explained.        gas sector. Nigeria should identify key strategic
                           Meanwhile, NNPC has signalled that it will  projects that will enable the achievement of the
                         not raise any objections to the revisions. Kenny  various objectives – ranging from increased oil
                         Obateru, the group general manager for the  production through expansion of gas pipelines.
                         state-owned company’s public affairs division,  These projects should then be the subject of dis-
                         said as much in a message to Vanguard. “NNPC  cussion with oil sector operators – international
                         is owned by the government and the people of  oil companies (IOCs) and indigenous compa-
                         Nigeria,” he wrote. “The ownership structure  nies. A process of accelerated approval can be
                         that shall be prescribed for the corporation in the  established, similar to the NLNG [Nigeria LNG]
                         PIB shall, once passed into law and accented to,  model in 1982. The intention is to ensure that
                         automatically become the new ownership struc-  before the end of this administration, invest-
                         ture of the corporation.”            ment decisions can be taken.”™



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