Page 70 - CE Outlook Regions 2022
P. 70

In 2021, Lithuania borrowed €750mn in the international capital markets
                               by issuing a 30-year Eurobond. The annual coupon was set at 0.75 per
                               cent.
                               At the beginning of 2022, Lithuania is scheduled to redeem a sizeable
                               amount of government bonds for which cash reserves have been
                               accumulated already in 2021.

                               Fitch Ratings affirmed in summer 2021 Lithuania's Long-Term
                               Foreign-Currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR) at 'A' with a Stable
                               Outlook.











        4.6 Budget and debt - Slovakia


                               Slovak fiscal policy was supportive in 2021, but the budget deficit is
                               forecast to decline in the following years to help contain the public
                               debt-to-GDP ratio. As stated by the EC outlook, in 2022 the general
                               government deficit is projected to narrow to 4.2% of GDP, as
                               economic growth is on its recovery path and most temporary
                               government support measures for the companies hit by the
                               anti-coronavirus restrictions are phased out.


                               The Slovak deficit is projected by the EC to further decline in 2023,
                               to 3.2% of GDP. While tax income is expected to increase broadly in
                               line   with   GDP,     expenditures    should    shift   away    from
                               pandemic-related emergency measures towards public investment
                               aimed at facilitating the green and digital transformation, supported
                               also by RRF money.


                               According to Fitch Ratings agency, Slovakia´s economic growth in
                               2021-23 will be heavily driven by investment, due to the contribution
                               of the RRF, as well as EU funds under the Multi-Annual Financial
                               Framework. Investment growth will peak at 13% in 2022, which will
                               also result in strong import growth (estimated at 7%). The finance
                               ministry expects Slovakia to draw around 40% of the total funds
                               from the EU RRF by 2023, mainly for investment.

                               The EU recovery plan foresees ambitious investment and reforms in
                               Slovakia, especially for the transition to a low-carbon economy,
                               education, healthcare, and innovation. The Slovak government is
                               thus recommended by the OECD to adopt a medium-term fiscal
                               consolidation strategy to address fiscal challenges, mainly regarding
                               the rapidly ageing population.









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