Page 15 - FSUOGM Week 31 2022
P. 15

FSUOGM                                      NEWS IN BRIEF                                          FSUOGM




       two other bonds include a €600mn five-year   At the same time, analysts of the regulator   (Leningradskiy and Rusanovskiy fields
       bond at 7.125% due in 2024 and a $500mn   believe that the economy of Ukraine will   licence) and in the Barents Sea.
       seven-year bond yielding 7.625% due in   show a recovery of 5-6% in 2023-2024. This
       2026.                               will become possible if the active phase of
         With Ukraine running out of money,   the war ends and the Black Sea ports are   Azerbaijan increased gas
       the government asked other state    unblocked.
       companies State Automobile Roads       The regulator expects inflation to return   supplies to Turkey by 1.6
       Agency (Ukravtodor) and power company   to the goal of 5% in 2025. According to the
       Ukrenergo to also defer bond payments for   NBU forecast, inflation will decrease to   times in May
       two years. However, with other national   20.7% in 2023 and 9.4% in 2024..
       companies looking set to default, Ukraine’s                              Azerbaijan exported 3.72 bcm of gas
       state-run Ukreximbank surprised experts                                  to Turkey from the Shah Deniz field in
       by making its scheduled, regular 2025   Son of Russian hawk              January-May, which is 14.6% lower than the
       eurobond payment of $26.21mn, reported                                   same period last year, according to the data
       Bloomberg.                          Patrushev to become                  of the Turkish Energy Market Regulatory
         Nevertheless, several state companies                                  Council. According to the council, gas
       have been downgraded by the rating agency   Gazprom’s offshore drilling   exports from Azerbaijan to Turkey
       Fitch, including Naftogaz, Ukrenergo and                                 amounted to 681.63 mcm in May, which
       Ferrexpo, as a result of Ukraine’s increased   contractor                is 59.74% higher than the same period last
       country risks and financial crisis, Ukraine                              year.
       Business News reported on August 1.   The servicing company Aurora will    In May, Azerbaijan accounted for 18.28%
         Naftogaz’s long-term rating has been   change its name to Gazprom ShelfProekt,   of all gas supplies to Turkey. In general,
       downgraded to the level of RD (limited   and could become the main offshore   Azerbaijan remained in third place in terms
       default), for failing to pay its eurobond debt   drilling contractor of the Russian natural   of gas supplies to Turkey in May. In the first
       on July 19. Ferrexpo’s foreign-currency   gas giant, Gazprom, Kommersant daily   place is Russia, which accounted for 38.58%
       issuer default rating (IDR) rating fell from   reported citing unnamed sources. Aurora is   of all deliveries, in the second place was
       B- to CCC+, whilst Ukrenergo’s five-year   controlled by Andrey Patrushev, the son of   Iran (23.11%), and in the fourth place was
       state-guaranteed notes’ senior unsecured   the security hawk Nikolai Patrushev.  Egypt (7.53%). At the same time, pipeline
       rating dropped to C from CCC.          Gazprom ShelfProekt reportedly aims   gas accounted for 2.98 bcm (79.97% of all
         A financial crisis has begun in Ukraine.   to become a specialised centre of Russian   deliveries, a decrease of 5.32%), and LNG
       In addition to leading state-owned   offshore engineering competencies. In 2020   was 747.08 mcm (20.03% of all deliveries,
       companies defaulting on their debt, the   Gazprom acquired its main drilling and   an increase of 66.23%).
       currency is in free fall to the point where   servicing contractors from the companies of   In total, deliveries to Turkey in May were
       the national bank has just ordered exchange   oligarchs Gennady Timchenko and Arkady   carried out from six countries (Azerbaijan,
       kiosks to stop displaying the exchange rate   Rotenberg.                 Russia, Iran by pipelines, USA, Algeria
       and the government is running a deficit it   As followed by bne IntelliNews, in March   and Egypt in LPG). Turkey is supplied
       can’t cover. The economy is on course to   2022, for example, the US-based oilfield   with Azerbaijani gas produced within the
       contract by over a third by the end of this   service giants Baker Hughes, Weatherford   framework of Stage-1 and Stage-2 of the
       year – a catastrophic crash, worse than any   International and Schlumberger announced   development of the Shah Deniz field.
       of the multiple crises seen since the collapse   they were scrapping all new investment   Azerbaijan and Turkey signed a new
       of the Soviet Union.                in Russia following the fourth sanctions   agreement on the sale and purchase of gas
         But there is some good news. Economic   package of the EU, which banned   from Stage-1 in 3Q21 for about 11 bcm
       activity has begun recovering in Ukraine   investment in the energy sector in response   of natural gas to go through the Baku-
       after a significant drop at the beginning of   to Russia’s military invasion of Ukraine.  Tbilisi-Erzurum pipeline. Deliveries under
       the full-scale invasion, according to Deputy   Halliburton, another major oilfield   the agreement began on October 1, 2021.
       Chairman of the National Bank Serhii   service provider (OSP), has also said it will   Deliveries for 2022 under the new contract
       Nikolaychuk. This does not mean that the   cease operations in the country.  are provided for in the amount of 2.55 bcm.
       GDP is growing but that the depth of the   Gazprom ShelfProekt is headed by   At its peak, the volume of supplies under
       fall is decreasing, he said in July.  Alexander Korobkov, who, according to   the contract is provided at the level of 3.7
         The economy's recovery can be seen   Kommersant, also runs Gazpromneft-  bcm/y.
       in the following indicators: revitalisation   Sakhalin, a joint venture between Gazprom   Azerbaijan in 2021 exported to Turkey
       of trade networks, increase in restaurant   Neft (51%) oil company and Novatek (49%)   8.8 bcm of gas from the Shah Deniz field (a
       turnover, and a drop in the number of non-  gas major.                   decrease of 22.7%).
       working businesses. In addition, exports are   In 2021 Aurora leased a Perro Negro   The contract for the development of the
       also gradually recovering and the end of the   8 drilling platform from Italy's Saipem as   Shah Deniz field was signed in Baku on
       blockade on Ukrainian ports should make a   part of a contract with Novatek to drill at   June 4, 1996, and ratified by the Milli Majlis
       very big difference to the country’s balance   the Geofizicheskoye field. However, Saipem   on October 17 of the same year. The share
       of payments.                        withdrew from the project, Patrushev   of the parties in the contract is as follows:
         Nevertheless, NBU predicts a 2022   junior’s companies will be able to continue   BP (operator, 29.99%), SOCAR (21.02%),
       drop in GDP of more than a third and an   offshore drilling for Novatek, sources told   LUKOIL (19.99%), NICO (10%), TPAO
       increase in inflation to more than 30%. The   Kommersant.                (19%).
       national bank estimates that the economy   Kommersant reminds that Gazprom
       will decline by 40% in the first half of this   plans to drill three oil wells in Russia's
       year and will end the year down by 30-35%.   Arctic seas, namely in the Kara Sea




       Week 31   05•August•2022                 www. NEWSBASE .com                                             P15
   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17