Page 15 - AsiaElec Week 02 2023
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AsiaElec                                     RENEWABLES                                             AsiaElec




       China sets round-the-





       clock solar energy record







        CHINA            CHINA’S 100-MW Wulate trough concentrated   Located in Inner Mongolia at a high latitude
                         solar power (CSP) project has set a new record  of 1.5 degrees, Wulate is the first CSP project to
                         for non-stop solar power generation by running  achieve full operation this far north in China,
                         continuously for 12 days,            the report states. The operating efficiency of the
                           China’s Solar Thermal Alliance said that dur-  locally produced trough solar collector exceeded
                         ing the plant’s first year of operations in 2022,  expectations for such a high latitude.
                         it had generated 300,000 MWh of solar energy   This Inner Mongolian CSP project was built
                         after opening on January 8, 2022.    to supply the most hours daily of thermal storage
                           In June the plant, located in Inner Mongolia,  of all the pilot CSP projects in China.
                         ran continuously for 12 days from June 4 to June   To supply more thermal energy storage in
                         15, even though there were overcast skies for six  CSP,  the developer builds a larger solar field in
                         of those days. By using solar thermal technology  relation to the steam turbine and power block
                         alongside CSP, it generated over 22,000 MWh  capacity, so there is a greater surplus of solar
                         during the 12 days, with capacity reaching 106  energy available to store.
                         MW.                                    Like all trough CSP, the heat is gathered and
                           The project is a 100-MW/1,000-MWh heat  transmitted in a thermal heat transfer fluid that
                         transfer oil tank-type photothermal power gen-  runs through small-diameter piping throughout
                         eration demonstration project.       the solar field, heated by concentrated sunlight
                           The plant collects solar energy in the form of  reflected off the parabolic solar trough collectors.
                         heat in a trough by using CSP technology, before   Wulate was built by a division of the China
                         storing the heat thermally and running a thermal  Shipbuilding Industry Corporation (CSIC)
                         power plant (TPP) when the sun is not shining.  called New Energy Co.
                           The project, one of China’s pilot trough CSP   CSIC comprises 96 engineering enterprises
                         projects, includes thermal energy storage so it  located in northern China and employs over
                         can generate solar energy through the night.  300,000 people. Many big firms like CSIC in
                           All of the Chinese CSP projects, both the  China have engineering expertise in thermal
                         pilot projects and the 30 new ones underway as  power block components, which are similar to
                         of 2023, include thermal storage.    coal power stations.
                           China has an unusual energy requirement   Instead of burning fossil fuel, a trough CSP
                         that needs more 24-hour power than western  plant generates heat at between 400-500°C, the
                         nations. This is due to a higher percentage of load  temperature used in running a thermal power
                         from overnight factory operations.   station.
                           Supplying this load from solar energy helps   CSIC says that the operating efficiency of
                         China decarbonise its energy use at low cost.  the domestic trough collector exceeded its
                         This is why China has emphasised building CSP  expectations.™
                         in concert with PV and wind. CSP enables ther-
                         mally stored solar energy.


























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