Page 8 - FSUOGM Week 04 2021
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FSUOGM                                 PIPELINES & TRANSPORT                                        FSUOGM


                                                                                                  Source: IEA.













































       Belarus, Russia still at odds



       over oil transit tariffs





        BELARUS          BELARUS and Russia are still odds over tariffs   Minsk argues that the tariff increase is justi-
                         for the transit of Russian oil through Belarusian  fied as Russia has reduced transit volumes con-
       Belarus is seeking a   territory.                      siderably, leading to a RUB3.5bn ($47mn) drop
       25% hike in oil transit   The tariff will increase by 6.7% on February  in income. The coronavirus (COVID-19) pan-
       tariffs.          1, sources have told Russia’s Kommersant news-  demic has sapped fuel demand in Europe and in
                         paper, following an agreement between the two  turn oil usage at its refineries.
                         countries’ regulators. But this is only a temporary   Russia also made an unprecedented cut to
                         solution and a new formula needs to be agreed  its oil production last May as part of a deal with
                         at an intergovernmental level, according to the  Saudi Arabia and other members of the OPEC+
                         newspaper.                           alliance.
                           Belarus proposed a 25% hike in tariffs last   Russia halted oil supplies altogether to Bela-
                         November, further complicating a protracted  rus at the start of 2020, forcing Belarus to resort
                         dispute with Russia over oil and gas supply  to higher-priced deliveries from Azerbaijan,
                         terms. According to Reuters, Belarusian state  Norway, Saudi Arabia and the US. But the pair
                         energy company Belneftekhim told Russian  have now resolved most of their disputes in the
                         pipeline operator Transneft that it wanted to  energy sector, after Belarusian President Alexan-
                         raise the tariff by nearly 25% on January 1, 2021.  der Lukashenko had to reach out to Moscow for
                           Both the northern and part of the southern  support during mass protests over his re-election
                         branches of Russia’s Druzhba export system  last summer. Belarus subsequently settled its gas
                         pass through Belarus, delivering supplies to the  debts with Russia’s Gazprom.
                         Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Poland and   Belarus said earlier this month it had secured
                         Slovakia. Druzhba also ships up to 25mn tonnes  favourable terms for Russian oil and gas sup-
                         per year (500,000 barrels per day) of crude to  plies in 2021. But it also clinched a new deal this
                         Belarusian refineries.               month to obtain supplies from Azerbaijan. ™



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