Page 9 - AfrElec Week 15 2021
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AfrElec                                          HYDRO                                               AfrElec


       Egypt, Sudan reject Ethiopian




       GERD data sharing offer




        EGYPT            EGYPT and Sudan have rejected a new Ethi-  Speaking in Cairo, Russian Foreign Minister
                         opian initiative to share data ahead of Addis  Sergey Lavrov said this week that only through
                         Ababa’s planned second filling of the Nile Dam  dialogue between the three nations could the
                         reservoir in the summer.             dispute be settled, with the role of third parties
                           Earlier this week, Ethiopian Minister of  restricted to the creation of conditions to help the
                         Water, Irrigation and Energy Seleshi Bekele for-  talks move forward.
                         mally invited Sudan and Egypt to nominate dam   “We will not play other roles and we were not
                         operators to exchange data before a second filling  invited to mediate,” Lavrov said, arguing that the
                         of the GERD begins in July.          African Union was the most suitable party to
                           However, Egypt and Sudan replied in two  mediate in the talks, which began 10 years ago
                         separate statements that a legally binding agree-  but have yet to bear fruit.
                         ment should precede data sharing on the dam   “An African resolution reached through Afri-
                         filling.                             can efforts,” the veteran Russian minister said.
                           Ethiopia made the overture on the basis of the   Egypt fears the dam will cut its vital share of
                         2015 Declaration of Principles the three coun-  the Nile’s water, while Sudan says it wants Ethi-
                         tries signed on Ethiopia’s $5bn hydro dam on the  opia to provide real-time data on the operation
                         main tributary of the Nile.          and filling of the dam, to avoid destructive floods
                           The new offer from Ethiopia came after the  and disruption of its own power-generating
                         latest round of African Union-mediated talks on  dams on the Blue Nile.
                         the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD)   Egypt has also been dismissive of recent Afri-
                         ended with a lack of conclusive agreement earlier  can Union efforts to broker agreement, claiming
                         in April.                            that the AU’s involvement has failed to deal with
                           The three countries have continued to accuse  Ethiopia’s continue unilateral filling of the dam.
                         the others of holding back talks.      The two nations have for years been pressing
                           Meanwhile, Russia entered the fray this week  Ethiopia to enter a legally binding deal that cov-
                         and offered to provide technical assistance to  ers mechanisms for handling persistent drought
                         push forward the deadlocked negotiations.  and resolving future disputes.™













































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