Page 9 - EurOil Week 14 2022
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EurOil                                       COMMENTARY                                               EurOil



                         (tpy) of LNG by the end of the decade now looks  market it is likely that alternative buyers would
                         doubtful.                            be found if suitable discounts are offered, as is
                           “The resources are certainly in place, but the  already being seen.”
                         market for any LNG is now more limited and the   However, an increasing share of Russian oil
                         availability of Western liquefaction technology  production is coming from hard-to-recover res-
                         could certainly undermine development pros-  ervoirs, offshore, using enhanced oil recovery
                         pects, as the domestic Arctic Cascade technol-  (EOR) and other difficult sources such as tight
                         ogy is limited to small trains at present,” the OIES  oil and shale, the OIES said.
                         said.                                  “It is here where production might be at
                           Prospects for Rosneft’s Far East project look  risk in the medium term, as new develop-
                         bleak, given ExxonMobil’s departure, the OIES  ments become more remote and the technol-
                         said, although it noted that it was already unclear  ogy required to develop more complex fields
                         how much the US major was committed to the  is in shorter supply as Western oil companies
                         project.                             and, perhaps more importantly, service com-
                           As for oil production, the impact of the West-  panies end new investment and start to exit
                         ern departures “varies by location and times-  the country,” the institute said. “This leads
                         cale.” Gazprom, Rosneft and others are more  to the conclusion that short-term Russian
                         than capable of maintaining output at traditional  oil production is not at risk from a technical
                         Russian oilfields, the OIES said, and the domes-  perspective, but the medium-term prospects
                         tic service sector has developed the abilities to  may be.”
                         keep production at the current level.  The OIES concludes by saying that "collapse
                           “As a result, the major risk to short-term Rus-  in output is not forecast and a short-term decline
                         sian oil production is a lack of market for Russian  will be driven more by market forces than tech-
                         crude and oil products,” the OIES said. “If import  nical issues, but the risk of Russian oil produc-
                         bans become more widespread and effective  tion being markedly lower by 2030 has increased
                         then oil production could be shut in, although  as a result of the reaction to the current war in
                         it should be borne in mind that in a liquid global  Ukraine." ™

                                                     INVESTMENT

       Gazprom no longer owner of



       German subsidiary





        RUSSIA           RUSSIA’S Gazprom is no longer the owner of its  company over Russia’s war in Ukraine. In Ger-
                         German trading arm Gazprom Germania as well  many, the government is planning to nationalise
       A number of Gazprom's   as its London-based subsidiary Gazprom Mar-  or possibly even expropriate Gazprom Germa-
       European subsidiaries   keting & Trading, the company announced in its  nia, business newspaper Handelsblatt reported
       have come under   Telegram channel on April 1.         on March 31.
       financial strain.   The company confirmed it had “termi-  Apart from Gazprom Market & Trading and
                         nated its participation” in the assets in a brief  Wingas, Gazprom Germania’s other properties
                         statement, without providing an explanation  include Gazprom NGV Europe, which sup-
                         for the move or saying who the new owner  plies gas as a road transport fuel, Prague-based
                         was. Based in Berlin, Gazprom Germania lists  VEMEX, Kassel-based WIEH and Astoria, and
                         its main business areas as storage, trading and  Zurich-based Gazprom Schweiz. Gazprom Mar-
                         the supply of gas as a fuel for road transport  keting & Trading subsidiaries include GM&T
                         and shipping. Its key subsidiaries are Wingas,  Mexico, GM&T Switzerland, GM&T France,
                         which supplies around 20% of German gas  GM&T USA, Gazprom Global LNG, GM&T
                         demand, and Gazprom Market & Trading,  Retail and GM&T Singapore.
                         which has a number of divisions in various   Besides Gazprom Germania and Gazprom
                         countries, with its main operation being gas  Marketing & Trading, Gazprom did not mention
                         supply in the UK.                    any other of these divisions by name.
                           A number of Gazprom’s European subsidi-  The offices of Gazprom Germania and Win-
                         aries have come under financial strain, as cus-  gas were raided by European anti-trust regula-
                         tomers and partners have shunned them and  tors on March 29, according to Bloomberg, over
                         sanctions have created difficulties with transac-  allegations that Gazprom has abused its dom-
                         tions. Gazprom Marketing & Trading reportedly  inant position on the market. The European
                         narrowly avoided insolvency in late March, and  Commission confirmed that the “unannounced
                         could be placed into administration, as numer-  inspections” took place but did not mention the
                         ous UK businesses seek to cut ties with the  companies involved. ™




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