Page 7 - GLNG Week 01 2021
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GLNG                                         COMMENTARY                                               GLNG




































                         construction of four LNG mega-trains and asso-  portion” of Hudong’s LNG ship construction
                         ciated facilities.                   capacity up until 2027, the Qatari firm has pre-
                                                              viously said that it could spend up to $3.02bn
                         New era                              with the shipyard.
                         Despite its diversification efforts, the nation’s   As NOCs elsewhere in the Gulf move to exert
                         wealth is highly dependent on the success of this  further control over the supply chain through
                         strategy and Doha has also sought to embrace  which their production is sold, Qatar’s ‘nation-
                         the energy transition as it aims to become a  alisation’ of Qatargas 1 illustrates both its confi-
                         global “energy transition partner”; the new  dence and intention to protect its interests.
                         corporate tagline of Qatar Petroleum, which   As noted by Al-Kaabi at the time of the Qatar-
                         rebranded as QatarEnergy in October.  gas 1 decision in April 2021, the move concludes
                           At that point, Al-Kaabi said: “We are making  “more than 25 years of successful operations of
                         sure that we protect our environment by keep-  QG1, from which the first ever Qatari LNG
                         ing our carbon footprint at a minimum. This  cargo was exported”. During this period, the
                         is why we are utilising sophisticated carbon  company has acquired expertise from its JV
                         sequestration methods to capture and sequester  partners Total, ExxonMobil, Marubeni and
                         9mn tonnes of carbon dioxide [CO2] a year by  Mitsui, and will now proceed alone.
                         the end of the decade.”
                           These contracts are part of a broader doubling  Export agreements
                         down by Doha on efforts to regain its title as the  As Qatar embarks on a new ambitious era of
                         world’s largest LNG exporter. To cater to grow-  LNG, Qatargas 1 and 2 are set to commence   Qatargas 1
                         ing liquefaction capacity, Qatar is also under-  new shipments this month that will amount to
                         taking a $19bn-plus programme to acquire up  12.75mn tpy of contracted volumes. In 2021,   and 2 are set
                         to 100 new carriers in the largest fleet expansion  QatarEnergy signed nine LNG sale and purchase   to commence
                         in the history of the LNG sector.    agreements (SPAs) with Asian customers cover-
                           QatarEnergy placed an order in October  ing a total volume of 197.5mn tonnes of LNG.  new shipments
                         for the first four LNG carriers under this pro-  Of these, six are long-term contracts that
                         gramme with Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuild-  commence this month, providing between 1mn  this month that
                         ing Group Co., a subsidiary of the China State  tpy and 3.5mn tpy to clients in China, Pakistan,
                         Shipbuilding Corp. (CSSC). The deal is the first  South Korea and Taiwan over periods of 10, 15   will amount to
                         with a Chinese shipyard and follows an April  and 20 years.                 12.75mn tpy
                         2020 agreement with Hudong to reserve ship   Meanwhile, Qatar is also increasing its role
                         construction capacity. The contract is valued in  in its own regional market with a 15-year, 3mn   of contracted
                         excess of $770mn.                    tpy supply deal with Kuwait Petroleum Corp.
                           In an official statement, then-QP said: “These  (KPC) also beginning this month, the first long-  volumes.
                         four carriers are the first batch of orders in Qatar  term agreement signed for Kuwait’s new LNG
                         Petroleum’s massive LNG shipbuilding pro-  Import terminal (LNGI), which is expected to
                         gramme, which will cater for future LNG fleet  achieve commercial launch in March.
                         requirements for the North Field expansion   2022 is set to be a year of major growth for the
                         projects as well as for existing vessel replace-  Qatari LNG industry, and with so many projects
                         ment requirements.”                  still to kick off, this will set the tone for much of
                           With the 2020 deal covering “a significant  the next decade.™



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