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EurOil                                           POLICY                                               EurOil










       Zero Carbon Humber applies for




       phase-two funding





        UK               NORWAY’S Equinor and its 11 partners in  depleted Hamilton, Hamilton North and Len-
                         the Zero Carbon Humber (ZCH) venture have  nox fields and their infrastructure to perma-
       The project seeks to   applied for phase-two funding for a project to  nently store CO2 from industry in North-West
       decarbonise the UK’s   decarbonise the UK’s most carbon-intensive  England and North Wales.
       most carbon-intensive   region.                          Eni’s work will fall under another govern-
       region.             The group announced on October 7 they had  ment-backed hydrogen-CCS project known as
                         applied for GBP75mn ($97mn) in public and  HyNet.
                         private sector funding for the project in north-  “The Energy Integration work we’ve been
                         east England, which aims to ‘create a low-car-  leading shows that the combination of various
                         bon cluster in the Humber, the UK’s largest and  energy systems, including carbon capture and
                         most carbon-intensive industrial region.” They  hydrogen, can make a significant contribution to
                         obtained phase-one funding back in April.  the UK’s net zero 2050 target,” OGA CEO Andy
                           ZCH’s centrepiece is the Hydrogen to Hum-  Samuel said. “HyNet is an exciting example of
                         ber (H2H) Saltend plant, which will produce  energy integration in action – re-using existing
                         hydrogen from North Sea gas arriving at the Eas-  infrastructure and depleted reservoirs for sig-
                         ington terminal. It will be the largest of its kind  nificant carbon storage, coupled with hydrogen
                         in the world, boasting a 600-MW autothermal  generation for a variety of innovative uses.”
                         reforming unit and carbon, capture and storage   A consortium of Cadent, Progressive Energy,
                         (CCS) technology. CO2 will be piped offshore  CF Fertilisers, Essar, Peel and the University of
                         for storage in depleted reservoirs in the southern  Chester won grant funding in 2019 for pre-front-
                         North Sea.                           end engineering and design (FEED) work on the
                           “This proposal can bring tremendous bene-  CO2 storage project last year. Eni’s licence does
                         fits to the Humber region, protecting industries,  not cover development activities such as drilling
                         creating jobs, promoting economic growth  and injection testing, which will require further
                         and reducing emissions,” Equinor’s executive  permissions.
                         vice-president and UK country manager, Al   HyNet also envisages the production of
                         Cook, said in a statement. “Our bid demon-  hydrogen from gas at the Stanlow refinery in
                         strates the kind of ambitious action that is  North-West England. Local industrial sites will
                         needed for the UK to achieve its net zero carbon  also be converted to run on hydrogen rather than
                         target by 2050.”                     gas, and a network will be developed to distrib-
                           HSH2 is expected to slash CO2 emissions  ute the fuel.
                         by around 900,000 metric tonnes per year (tpy)   Many European countries are exploring
                         under its first phase. ZCH also comprises a  hydrogen as a means of delivering on decarbon-
                         hydrogen and CO2 network that will be devel-  ising their economies. Some countries like Ger-
                         oped by National Grid Ventures to link the plant  many favour the development of so-called green
                         with other industrial complexes in the region.  hydrogen, produced from water using renewable
                         These include the Drax power plant, SEE Ther-  energy. But the UK’s focus is primarily on blue
                         mal’s Keadby site, Uniper’s Killingholme facility  hydrogen, derived from gas, with emissions
                         and the British Steel works in Scunthorpe.  from the process abated using CCS technology.
                           The aim is to achieve net-zero emissions  Other key projects include Acorn, a scheme to
                         from the Humber region within two decades.  produce hydrogen from gas arriving at the St
                         Equinor’s partners in the venture are Associ-  Fergus terminal in Scotland.
                         ated British Ports, British Steel, Centrica Stor-  The UK set up its own hydrogen advisory
                         age, Drax Group, Mitsubishi Power, National  council in July, co-chaired by the UK’s Minister
                         Grid Ventures, px Group, SSE Thermal, Saltend  of State for Business, Energy and Clean Growth,
                         Cogeneration Company, Uniper and the Uni-  Kwasi Kwarteng, and Sinead Lynch, the UK
                         versity of Sheffield’s Advanced Manufacturing  country chair of Royal Dutch Shell. The council
                         Research Centre.                     will work to draw up an effective framework to
                           In related news, the UK’s Oil and Gas Author-  encourage investment in hydrogen technology.
                         ity (OGA) announced on October 8 it had issued   The government faces calls to introduce a
                         a six-year licence to Italy’s Eni for CO2 appraisal  national hydrogen strategy – something many
                         and storage in the Liverpool Bay area of the East  European countries exploring hydrogen have
                         Irish Sea. The oil major intends to convert the  already done.:™

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