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EurOil                                        COMMENTARY                                               EurOil


       Chrysaor snaps up fellow





       UK player Premier Oil






       The tie-up will create the largest independent oil and gas producer in the UK North Sea




        UK               CHRYSAOR Holdings struck a deal to acquire
                         Premier Oil earlier this month in a reverse takeo-
       WHAT:             ver that will establish the largest independent oil
       Chrysaor has agreed to   and gas producer in the UK North Sea.
       buy Premier Oil, creating   The takeover brings the journey of one of the
       a company with 250,000   oldest listed independent oil producers to an
       boepd of output.  end. Premier started trading in 1934, originally
                         as the Caribbean Oil Company, with the aim of
       WHY:              exploring for oil and gas in Trinidad and Tobago.
       Premier has been    Premier has been struggling for years under
       struggling under a debt   a mountain of debt, though, and has found it
       mountain for years.   difficult to achieve growth. The sudden oil price
       Chrysoar is continuing its   crash earlier this year, which came just after Pre-
       expansion drive.  mier made an ill-fated bid to acquire a group of
                         North Sea assets from BP, ultimately sealed its
       WHAT NEXT:        fate.
       The combined company   This marks Chrysaor’s third major acquisi-
       will need to arrest decline   tion since its founding in 2007. Backed by pri-  Premier said the deal marked a “new and
       at mature assets, but may   vate equity group EIG Global Energy Partners,  exciting chapter” in its history.
       look to acquire early-  the company acquired $3bn of North Sea assets   “There is significant industrial, commercial
       stage exploration projects   from Royal Dutch Shell in 2017, followed by a  and financial logic to creating an independent oil
       as well.          similarly-sized acquisition of ConocoPhillips’  and gas company of this size with a leading posi-
                         operations in the region two years later.  tion in the UK North Sea,” Premier CEO Tony
                           Chrysaor was one of a number of firms sup-  Durrant said. “The transaction will also provide
                         ported with private money that expanded in the  the combined group with a solid foundation
                         North Sea in the years after the 2014 oil price  from which to pursue a fully funded interna-
                         crash, buying assets that were no longer wanted  tional growth strategy.”
                         by the majors. Others included Siccar Point   The newly formed company will boast more
                         Energy, Neptune Energy and Wintershall Dea.  than 250,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day
                           By taking over Premier, Chrysaor will gain  (boepd) in production, of which just over half
                         greenfield projects such as the North Sea’s Tol-  is gas. Some 90% of production comes from the
                         mount gas field, due on stream in the second  North Sea, while 70% of it is at operated assets,
                         quarter of 2021, as well as access to new inter-  giving the company greater control over cash
                         national areas. Beyond the North Sea, Premier  allocation and development plans. It will have
                         also operates in Indonesia, Vietnam and off the  around 717mn barrels of oil equivalent (boe) in
                         Falkland Islands.                    proven and probable reserves as of the end of last
                           While officially a merger, Premier’s share-  year.
                         holders will only get 5.45% of the newly com-  A key challenge for the new company will be
                         bined company, while its creditors will get 10.6%,  arresting decline at mature assets. But it may also
                         along with $1.2bn in cash. EIG’s Harbour Energy  decide to invest more in early-stage exploration
                         unit and Chrysaor’s other shareholders will own  assets.
                         the rest. Harbour will in turn pay off Premier’s   Combined, Premier and Chrysaor gener-
                         $2.7bn of gross debt and other liabilities. The  ated $1.76bn in revenues and $1.27bn of pre-tax
                         deal was part-financed by a $1.5bn reserves-  earnings, with operating costs of $10.5 per boe.
                         based loan.                            Premier’s talks on acquiring BP’s Andrew
                           The board of directors of the new company  Area and Shearwater assets have been sus-
                         will all come from Harbour.          pended for the time being, although Chrysaor
                           Premier and Chrysaor will need to get both  may resume them at a later point. Premier man-
                         creditor and shareholder approvals to finalise the  aged to renegotiate the deal in June, lowering
                         tie-up. Premier’s board has unanimously recom-  the initial purchase price by around two thirds
                         mended the transaction as being in shareholders’  to $210mn. But it was reported to be seeking a
                         best interests.                      second price cut in late September. ™



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