Page 9 - AsiaElec Week 37 2022
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AsiaElec                                          CCUS                                              AsiaElec




       Pertamina to use IOCs’





       technology to develop CCUS








        INDONESIA        INDONESIA’S state-owned oil and gas com-  according to Nikkei.
                         pany Pertamina is making agreements with   The country has pledged to reach net zero
                         international oil companies (IOCs) and other  CO2 emissions by 2060.
                         major firms to study their technology in order to   Pertamina has joined with a number of Jap-
                         implement carbon capture utilisation and stor-  anese companies to pursue its carbon seques-
                         age (CCUS) projects.                 tration and renewable energy goals. There is an
                           In recent months Pertamina has entered into  agreement with Mitsui & Co. to study the fields
                         agreements with US, French and Japanese com-  in central Sumatra. Another study will be under-
                         panies designed to enable the company to pursue  taken with Japan’s Janus and J-Power in the Gun-
                         net-zero goals. Recently, the company signed an  dih gas field in Central Java. JGC Holdings will
                         agreement with the Japan Oil, Gas and Metals  also participate in that study, as will Indonesia’s
                         National Corp. (JOGMEC) concerning the  Bandung Institute of Technology. And Pertam-
                         study of carbon dioxide (CO2) injection tech-  ina and Japan Petroleum Exploration (JAPEX)
                         nology for its many ageing wells, Japan’s Nikkei  are engaged in a study for the Sukowati oilfield
                         rep1orted.                           in Central Java.
                           The injection of fluids and gases into oil and   Two separate joint study agreements were
                         gas wells – enhanced oil recovery (EOR) – has  signed in May with ExxonMobil and with
                         been in use for many years by companies that  France’s Air Liquide. The study with ExxonMo-
                         employ the technique to produce more hydro-  bil is concentrating on deploying CCUS tech-
                         carbons from ageing reservoirs. Nikkei said the  nology in fields located in South Sumatra, East
                         study that Petronas and JOGMEC planned to  Kalimantan in Borneo and West Java. The study
                         undertake would target the Jatibarang field in  involves EOR, plus carbon storage and hydrogen
                         West Java.                           production. The study with Air Liquide is focus-
                           With numerous empty and mature oil and  ing on Pertamina’s refinery in East Kalimantan
                         gas reservoirs spread throughout Indonesia,  with the intention of enhancing methanol and
                         Pertamina is looking into carbon storage tech-  hydrogen production.
                         nology with a view to establishing the country as   Widyawati said the use of carbon injection
                         a carbon storage hub in Southeast Asia.  for EOR has already shown a benefit to the com-
                           Indonesia was once a member of OPEC and  pany’s mature fields, but added that Indonesia
                         produced 1.5mn barrels per day (bpd) of crude,  needed policies that would support carbon stor-
                         but its current oil output averages about 616,000  age, such as a carbon trading mechanism and a
                         bpd. With that in mind, Pertamina’s CEO, Nicke  carbon tax that would make such projects eco-
                         Widyawati, said recently during a Group of 20  nomically viable. Otherwise private companies
                         (G20) meeting in Bali that although production  would not be encouraged to reduce carbon emis-
                         has declined, the country could use its empty  sions, she warned.™
                         reservoirs for CO2 storage – “not just for CO2
                         emissions from Indonesia, but also in the region”,

























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