Page 7 - MEOG Week 23
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MEOG                                  PIP e LI nes  &  trans P ort                                    MEOG


       Iran to build up




       gasoline storage




        Iran             IRAN is looking to increase its gasoline stor-  tehran also wants to expand the output of the
                         age capacity in response to a slump in demand  420,000 barrel per day (bpd) Persian Gulf star
                         caused by the coronavirus (COVID-19), and in  refinery, raising its gasoline production to 54mn
                         preparation for an expansion of the Persian Gulf  litres per day. The plant runs on condensate sup-
                         star refinery.                       plied by the supergiant south Pars gas field.
                           The country has removed 770,000 barrels of   Iran’s south-east region has established
                         oil from storage at the northern port of Neka to  120mn litres of storage for gasoline produced at
                         make room for extra gasoline, state news service  the refinery, IsNA reported on May 9. A crude oil
                         shana reported on May 31. The oil was trans-  tank in tehran’s Moghanak region has also been
                         ferred to the tehran oil refinery. Gasoline will be  emptied to house 40mn litres more of the fuel.
                         delivered to the Neka terminals via the Rey-sa-  Additional plans are underway to add storage in
                         ri-Neka pipeline once dredging work has been  the sari region in the north.
                         completed.                             In other Iranian news, a fire has occurred
                           Iran has been one of the countries hardest  at the 220,000 bpd tehran oil refinery on June
                         hit by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic,  4, killing one worker and injuring another, the
                         with the travel restrictions imposed by author-  facility’s operator reported.
                         ities to combat the virus causing fuel demand   The fire was caused by a gasoline leak and has
                         to collapse. Its oil minister said in mid-May that  been extinguished. A more serious blaze also
                         gasoline stockpiles had reached an “unprece-  broke out at the same plant in November 2017,
                         dented historic level,” with consumption having  killing eight workers. Refining operations were
                         slumped to 65mn litres per day from an average  halted after the latest incident which took place
                         of 97mn litres last year.            just after midday.™





                                                        P o LIC y

       Iraq facing a financial crisis and



       public service meltdown







        IraQ             IN the past month Iraq’s new Prime Minister  Loss of oil revenue
                         Mustafa al-Kadhimi had taken several steps to  Iraq is the Organisation of the Petroleum
                         bring some stability and order to his country, but  Exporting Countries’ (OPEC) second-biggest
                         a major challenge lies ahead as the country faces  oil producer; its economy relies heavily on the
                         an economic crisis which could leave millions of  revenues of crude oil exports, which represent
                         Iraqis out of pocket  and lead to a fresh outbreak  more than 90 per cent of the state’s income.
                         of unrest.                             the government needs 12 trillion dinars
                           the recent sharp decline in oil prices, the  ($10bn) to pay the June and July salaries of more
                         coronavirus pandemic and months of political  than four million employees, retirees and ben-
                         turbulence have left Iraq’s financial situation in  eficiaries, as well as cover the expenses of the
                         turmoil.                             efforts against the coronavirus and food relief
                           On the horizon is Baghdad’s inability to  for low-income families.
                         secure the next two months’ salaries for public   The oil price collapse brought on by a dispute
                         sector employees, or pay pensions and benefits,  between saudi Arabia and Russia in March sent
                         a loss of income that would affect the majority of  the value of Iraq’s exports plummeting, and over
                         Iraqi households.                    April and May they brought in no more than
                           such an outcome could stoke widespread  $3.49bn , about a third of the sum needed.
                         unrest, threaten the new government and see   Although oil prices have begun to recover,
                         public institutions, including oil fields, targeted  with the price of a barrel reaching $42 over the
                         by angry protesters.                 past few days, Iraq’s shortfall in revenues casts



       Week 23   10•May•2020                    www. NEWSBASE .com                                              P7
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