Page 10 - EurOil Week 27 2021
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EurOil                                 PIPELINES & TRANSPORT                                           EurOil


       TotalEnergies, other French firms eye bio-LNG





        FRANCE           FRENCH energy firms TotalEnergies and Engie,  work in the South of France. Engie, meanwhile,
                         along with waste treatment plant operator EveRe  will provide LNG terminals operated by its sub-
      TotalEnergies will   and shipping and logistics firm CMA CGM,  sidiary Elengy in France to store and deliver the
      provide the bunkering,   have teamed up to develop bio-LNG in the South  bio-LNG for the new project.
      EveRe the feedstock   of France.                          “The project fits perfectly into the local eco-
      and Engie the LNG    The project would involve using biodegrada-  system, benefitting from the particularly well-
      terminals to store and   ble waste from Marseilles-Provence to produce  suited and already existing infrastructure at the
      deliver the gas.   low-carbon shipping fuel, primarily for CMA  Grand Port Maritime, including EveRe’s waste
                         CGM’s growing fleet of LNG-powered cargo car-  methanisation unit, Elengy’s LNG terminals ...
                         riers. The area’s household waste can help reduce  TotalEnergies’ bunker vessel ... and CMA CGM’s
                         air pollutants from shipping, the companies said.  fleet of LNG-powered vessels,” CMA CGM
                           Bio-LNG has been touted as one of the most  explained in a statement. “The feasibility study
                         feasible low-carbon shipping fuels, available for  has been launched within the framework of this
                         ships now while others such as hydrogen and  large-scale project, which corresponds with the
                         ammonia are still at a developmental stage. CMA  national drive to promote bio-LNG as defined in
                         CGM, which expects to have 44 LNG-powered  France’s Mobility Orientation Law.”
                         ships in its fleet by 2025, estimates that bio-LNG   LNG is growing rapidly across the world as a
                         reduces greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions on a  low-carbon option for shipping. Shipowners will
                         well-to-wake basis by 67% versus very low sul-  have added incentive to adopt the fuel if the EU
                         phur fuel oil, while on a tank-to-wake basis, the  opts to include shipping in its emissions trading
                         reduction is 88%.                    system, as is expected. Further ahead, France and
                           TotalEnergies is already bunkering CMA  other Mediterranean states are deciding whether
                         CGM’s vessels under a long-term contract using  to make the sea an emissions control area (ECA),
                         its Gas Agility bunkering barge. It plans to bring  which would also encourage more switching to
                         another barge into operation next year that will  LNG. ™



       Albania readies for Caspian gas





        ALBANIA          THE consortium operating the Trans-Adriatic  while its power mix almost entirely comprises
                         Pipeline (TAP) has agreed terms with Albania’s  hydroelectric capacity. The country has vast
      But for the time being,   energy ministry on the development of a gas  untapped solar energy potential, however.
      the Balkan country   entry point at Fier, which in the future will enable   While Albania lacks any active gas-fired power
      lacks a gas grid.  the Balkan country to access Caspian gas.  generation, it does have a 100-MW thermal power
                            Representing the third and final section of the  plant (TPP) in the southern port of Vlora that is
                         Southern Gas Corridor (SGC) network of pipe-  capable of running on gas in addition to oil. The
                         lines, TAP began flowing gas from Azerbaijan’s  station was commission in 2009 but remains
                         Shah Deniz field across Albanian territory to the  offline because of a cooling system failure.
                         Italian market in January. Albania might one   Albania’s government also signed a mem-
                         day be able to use this gas for its own purposes,  orandum of understanding (MoU) in March
                         but the country currently lacks a gas grid, or any  with ExxonMobil and US floating LNG (FLNG)
                         active gas-powered generation.       operator Excelerate Energy on developing an
                            TAP said the entry point would “significantly  LNG import terminal in Vlora. There has been
                         strengthen the geo-strategic and commercial  no update on the project since.
                         role of Albania in the region,” without disclosing   In related news, Shah Deniz operator BP
                         when the facility was expected to be completed,  announced  this  week  that  production  had
                         how much it would cost to build or its capacity. It  started at a new East South deepwater flank at the
                         will be situated next to a TAP compressor station  field. The project is anticipated to yield 400mn
                         and will be capable of bi-directional flow. It will  cubic feet (11.33mn cubic metres) per day or
                         include pressure reduction and fiscal metering  4.13bn cubic metres per year at full capacity,
                         facilities.                          which it should reach in the third quarter. This
                            Albanian Prime Minister Edi Rama hailed  will ensure that overall output from Shah Deniz’s
                         the agreement with TAP, noting that one day  second phase of development is “well over” 2.4
                         the country could transform “practically into  bcf per day, or 24.8 bcm per year, BP said.
                         a net exporter of energy,” by “introducing gas   The UK major noted that the extra supply
                         as another component into the economic and  would ensure that the Shah Deniz consortium
                         social life of the country.”         can fulfil its existing supply contracts for gas
                            Albania is known more for its oil production,  from Shah Deniz Stage 2.™



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