Page 12 - AfrOil Week 48 2021
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AfrOil                                            POLICY                                               AfrOil
























                                            The Amazon Warrior vessel will conduct the survey (Photo: Shearwater Geoservices)

       Shell’s seismic survey plans



       spark protests in South Africa







          SOUTH AFRICA   PUBLIC outrage is mounting in South Africa   African public, with  an online petition demand-
                         after energy giant Shell (UK) announced it will   ing the government withdraw Shell’s permis-
                         begin a seismic survey alongside South Africa’s   sion for the project drawing more than 300,000
                         pristine Wild Coast.                 signatures.
                           Several protests and boycott actions against   On the morning of November 29, local fish-
                         Shell are underway in the country, after environ-  ing communities and environmental groups
                         mental groups pointed out the hazardous effects   were planning further protests against the sur-
                         the survey will have on marine life in the area. A   vey. Meanwhile, local businesses have also lob-
                         fuel supplier company in the Eastern Cape has   bied South African President Cyril Ramaphosa
                         also announced that it will cut ties with Shell.   to intervene.
                           Scientists have pointed out that fish and other   Fuel supplier Express Petroleum, one of
                         marine creatures, including endangered species,   10 Shell branded distributors in South Africa,
                         may die when Shearwater GeoServices used a   has announced it will cut ties with Shell after
                         high-powered airgun to blast the sea floor every   the negative public opinion, saying that it is
                         10 seconds.                          not involved, nor does it support the seismic
                           The sound waves can reportedly penetrate   blasting. It has also said that it intends to drop
                         more than 1,000 metres into the earth, and   the Shell branding from its petrol stations and
                         many countries across the world have banned   vehicles.
                         the seismic surveys over their negative impact   Express Petroleum said in a statement it is
                         on marine life.                      “extremely passionate about South Africa and
                           Shell will conduct its exploration from Mor-  cares deeply for the future sustainability for our
                         gan Bay outside East London in the Eastern   pristine coastlines.” It continued: “In response,
                         Cape to Port St Johns in search of gas and oil   we have already been procuring products from
                         deposits. The survey area is more than 20 km   alternative sources and have started debrand-
                         from the coast at its closest point, with water   ing all of our co-branded retail sites, as well as
                         depths ranging from 700m to 3,000m, and it   removing all Shell association from our com-
                         covers 6,011 square km.              pany vehicles and assets.”
                           The Norwegian company Shearwater Geo-  A Shell spokesperson, Pam Ntaka, said in a
                         Services will conduct a three-dimensional (3D)   statement that the survey would be going ahead
                         offshore seismic survey to map potential depos-  despite the resistance. She also noted that Shell
                         its of oil and gas under the seabed. It will use the   has long experience of collecting seismic data,
                         Amazon Warrior vessel, which arrived in port   saying that the welfare of wildlife was a major
                         last week, to do so.                 factor in the stringent controls used.
                           Shell Exploration and Production South   Shell follows the international guidelines of
                         Africa said it anticipated that the seismic sur-  the Joint Nature Conservation Committee, she
                         vey would take four to five months to complete,   pointed out. “If this survey was not safe, Shell
                         depending on weather and current conditions.  would not proceed with it based on our deep
                           The controversial seismic survey has cre-  commitment to safety and the environment,”
                         ated an outpouring of criticism from the South   said Ntaka. ™



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