Page 22 - DMEA Week 01 2021
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DMEA                                               FUELS                                               DMEA


       Iraq to supply fuel oil to Lebanese




       power plants




        IRAQ             IRAQ has reached an agreement in late Decem-  shortages for years, with many residential and
                         ber to provide Lebanon with fuel oil supplies  commercial electricity users reliant on genera-
      Lebanon wants to   to cover the needs of its outage-stricken power  tors. Blackouts became more common last year
      diversify its fuel oil   stations.                      because of the dispute with Sonatrach.
      imports after problems   Lebanon declared in August it wanted to   Lebanese authorities accused the Algerian
      with its top supplier   diversify its fuel oil imports beginning in 2021,  firm of supplying adulterated, low-quality fuel,
      Sonatrach.         following a dispute with its top supplier, Algeria’s  although the company denied this. The dispute
                         state-owned Sonatrach. The country’s contracts  led to supply disruptions, causing outages at Leb-
                         with both Sonatrach and Kuwait’s KPC expired  anon’s power plants.
                         at the end of December.                Sonatrach secured its supply contract with
                           The deal with Iraq followed a meeting  Lebanon in 2005 and it was renewed five times.
                         between Iraq’s Oil Minister Ihsan Abdul Jab-  While the deal was presented as a state-to-state
                         bar and his Lebanese counterpart Raymond  arrangement, the responsibility for supplies was
                         Ghajar in Baghdad on December 21. While  in fact subcontracted to private firms.
                         Iraq lacks the refining capacity to meet its   Lebanese Energy Minister Raymond Ghajar
                         own needs for light fuels such as gasoline and  said in August that the government would hold
                         diesel, its fuel oil production exceeds demand.  a tender for fuel oil purchases in 2021, offer-
                         Fuel oil volumes to Lebanon will be “limited  ing three-year contracts. The contest is yet to
                         and [are] to be announced later,” the Iraqi  take place, however. In mid-December, Ghajar
                         ministry said.                       offered assurances that there would be no short-
                           Lebanon also began receiving Iraqi gasoil last  ages of fuel oil in the new year. “There will not
                         year, which is also used as feedstock at its elec-  be darkness in Lebanon,” he said, noting that
                         tricity generating stations.         there were at least four solutions for obtaining
                           Lebanon has suffered from severe power  supplies. ™


       Kuwaiti filling station workers




       go on strike




        KUWAIT           WORKERS at Kuwait National Petroleum Corp   Kuwait is undergoing its worst economic
                         (KNPC)’s filling stations went on a one-day  crisis in decades, as a result of the coronavirus
      The workers downed   strike on December 29 in protest against delayed  (COVID-19) crisis and low oil prices. The Gulf
      tools after not receiving   payments, local daily Al-Qabas reported.  state’s economy is worth almost $140bn but had
      their salaries in four   The workers downed tools after not receiving  a $46bn deficit in 2020. KNPC has had to make
      months.            their salaries in four months, the newspaper said.  spending cuts, while the government is facing a
                         How many personnel took part in the industrial  liquidity crisis.
                         action is unclear, although 120 fuel stations were   Citizens in Kuwait have the right to strike,
                         affected, according to Al-Qabas. Images on  but such action is rare. However, thousands
                         social media showed long queues of motorists  of oil workers in the country held a three-day
                         waiting outside these stations.      strike in April 2016 at the height of the previ-
                           Six hours after the strike began, KNPC  ous oil market downturn, causing national oil
                         issued a statement on Twitter apologising to its  production to more than halve to 1.5mn bar-
                         customers.                           rels per day (bpd). The workers were protesting
                           “Kuwait National Petroleum Corporation  against planned public sector cuts to wages and
                         apologises to its esteemed clients for the incon-  employee benefits, as well as the country’s priva-
                         venience at a number of its petrol stations, due to  tisation programme.
                         the delay of the contracting company responsi-  Kuwait’s emir approved a new Cabinet in
                         ble for the employees of these stations in paying  December that included new ministers of oil and
                         their salaries,” the state-run firm said.  finance, following the resignation of the previous
                           KNPC said it was taking the necessary meas-  government. The new administration has said its
                         ures to resume service. It issued additional state-  priority will be boosting state coffers and ending
                         ments later that day confirming that the affected  a legislative deadlock preventing Kuwait from
                         stations were re-opening.            tapping international debt markets. ™

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