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EurOil                                      NEWS IN BRIEF                                             EurOil




       Hungary’s MOL to expand             completed by May 15 at the latest.   Serbia through Turkey, which did not impose
                                              Back in November 2021, Serbia agreed
                                                                                sanctions on Russia, and then through
       petrochemical line with             to continue buying Russian gas at a price of   Bulgaria. He added that he did not see “any
                                           $270 per 1,000 cubic metres for six months
                                                                                interest from Bulgaria, Hungary or Serbia
       €174mn propylene plant              after its long-term contract expired, despite   in order for someone to cut off the supply of
                                                                                Russian gas”.
                                           the hike in gas prices on international
       MOL’s petrochemical subsidiary MOL   markets recently. The deal was struck   “We also buy gas from Hungary, which
       Petrolkemiai laid the cornerstone of a   between the presidents of the two countries.   comes from Ukraine. We are now buying
       HUF65bn (€174mn) propylene plant in    According to Bajatovic, under the new   gas from Ukraine. Therefore, I do not expect
       Tiszaujvaros, northeast Hungary, on March   contract, Russia will deliver 3bn cubic metres   something like that to happen, because it is
       23.                                 of gas per year at a price of $600 to $850 per   not in the interest of Russia or Europe,” he
         The plant, to be completed by the end of   thousand cubic metres. Currently, Serbia   concluded..
       2024, is part of MOL’s strategy to shift some   receives 6mn cubic metres per day from
       production from vehicle fuel to materials   Gazprom at the lower rate of $270.
       that can be used to make consumer durables.  Belgrade resists sanctions pressure   Romanian minister expects
         The project is the largest investment by   Serbia has so far resisted calls from EU
       a Hungarian company this year, received   leaders to join western sanctions on Russia,   significant volumes of gas
       government HUF5bn in government grants,   though it has condemned the invasion of
       and is expected to preserve 1,200 jobs, the   Ukraine.                   from Black Sea next winter
       Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade Peter   President Aleksandar Vucic has long
       Szijjarto said at the ceremony.     pursued a multi-vector foreign policy,   Black Sea Oil and Gas (BSOG) will begin
         The propylene plant is an integral part of   pursuing EU accession while maintaining   shortly production at their Black Sea natural
       MOL’s 2030 strategy, which aims to diversify   friendly relations with Russia, China and the   gas perimeter, Romanian Energy Minister Vir-
       the company from its core operations,   US. However, as an EU accession candidate,   gil Popescu announced on March 22, adding
       make it become the leading petrochemical   Serbia has been under heavy pressure to join   that he estimates that around 1bn cubic meters
       company in the region and increase the share   international sanctions imposed on Russia   of gas would be delivered by the company in
       of non-motor fuel products.         after its unprovoked invasion of Ukraine.   the first year of operations.
         Over the next few years, CEE’s second   This proved to be insufficient, though, for   “Gas extraction from the Black Sea has
       largest oil and gas company will invest   Serbia to turn its back on its old ally.   already begun. Black Sea Oil and Gas have
       around $4.5bn in petrochemicals by 2030,   Explaining the decision, Vucic said on   started [tests]. We will have the first gas this
       which will make Tiszaujvaros the region’s   February 25 that Belgrade will be “guided   year. We will have 1bn cubic meters more gas
       leading chemical centre.            solely by the protection of its citizens’ vital   in the national transportation system this year,”
         The new propylene plant will produce   economic and political interests”.   Popescu said.
       100,000 tonnes of propylene, significantly   Interior Minister Aleksandar Vulin   However, as in the case of OMV Petrom
       covering MOL’s demand for raw materials   stressed Serbia’s determination not to impose   — which operates another major natural gas
       in the chemical industry and increasing the   sanctions on Russia at a meeting with the   perimeter in Romania’s offshore area — BSOG
       company’s self-sufficiency and reducing the   Russian ambassador in Belgrade, Aleksandar   expects the authorities to adjust the regula-
       dependence of suppliers.            Bocan-Kharchenko on March 22.        tions, mainly the Offshore Law, before begin-
         The facility will also provide propylene for   “Serbia, led by Aleksandar Vucic, is an   ning deliveries to the market.
       the company’s flagship €1.3bn polyol plant   independent and sovereign country that   Amendment of the Offshore Law will take
       ,to be completed in the H2 with an annual   chooses its friends on its own,” Vulin said,   place in parallel with the tests run by BSOG,
       capacity of 200,000 tonnes.         according to an interior ministry statement.  Popescu said.
         The construction of these two facilities   Moving away from Russian gas   “I had a discussion in the coalition last
       will provide jobs for thousands of people   Serbia’s talks with Russia are due to start   week. We are convinced that in the next period
       and create competitive jobs in the long term,   at a time when other governments in the   you will also see the Offshore Law in parlia-
       according to MOL.                   region are looking at ways to move away   ment,” Popescu said. He provided no insights
         Referring to the war in Ukraine, Szijjarto   from dependence on Russian gas imports.   into the nature of the amendments, though.
       warned that Europe faced “grave challenges”   However, while calls for an embargo on
       in securing its energy supply, while   Russian oil and gas have gained traction in
       reforming Europe’s energy landscape would   the EU, Germany is resisting the measure.  Romgaz’ takeover of
       take “not days or weeks but many years”.  Bulgarian Prime Minister Kiril
         Hungary rejects sanctions that would   Petkov said on March 21 that Bulgaria   ExxonMobil’s stake in
       unduly burden Hungarian households and   expects to complete its gas link with Greece
       industry, he said.                  by the end of June, aiming to end its energy   Neptun Deep faces new
                                           dependence on Russia. The completion
                                           of the Greece-Bulgaria interconnector   delay
       Serbia prepares to start talks      has been delayed for years by Sofia but
                                           Petkov’s government is now keen to complete  The management of Romanian state-
       on new Russian gas contract         it as soon as possible.              controlled natural gas company Romgaz
                                              Bajatovic commented on the
                                                                                has summoned representatives of its
       Director of Srbijagas Dusan Bajatovic   announcement by Bulgaria that it plans   shareholders to meet on April 28 to
       announced that negotiations with Gazprom   to end imports of Russian gas. In a video   endorse, once again, the $1.06bn deal with
       on a new long-term gas arrangement for   published by Tanjug, Bajatovic said that he   ExxonMobil involving half of the offshore
       deliveries of Russian gas to Serbia will begin   did not believe that Bulgaria would stop   perimeter Neptun Deep in the Black Sea,
       in the next few days, and they should be   importing Russian gas. Russian gas comes to   the company announced in a note to



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