Page 8 - AfrOil Week 43 2022
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AfrOil                                            POLICY                                               AfrOil



       Nigeria must become more transparent




       about oil sector to prosper, IMF says






            NIGERIA      NIGERIA must be more transparent about the   NNPCL has come under increased scrutiny
                         state of its oil and gas sector if it wants to become   since its incorporation as a limited liability com-
                         more prosperous, the International Monetary   pany in September, especially in light of Nigeria’s
                         Fund (IMF) has said.                 decreasing crude production and the drop in oil
                           In a recently released report, the IMF noted   export revenues, despite increased petroleum
                         that the newly restructured state oil and gas   prices on global markets. The state-owned com-
                         champion, Nigerian National Petroleum Co. Ltd   pany has also been unable to stop rampant oil
                         (NNPCL), must make transparency a priority in   theft.
                         its reporting.                         One of its responses to these shortcomings
                           “Strengthening transparency is crucial if   has been to make changes in its management
                         Nigeria is to receive maximum benefits from the   ranks. The company was restructured earlier
                         oil and gas sector,” the report says. “In line with   this month in order to add an additional five vice
                         good practices, it is important for [NNPCL] to   presidents to the management roster.
                         disclose all revenue transfers and remittances   The new appointees, some of whom also
                         to the federation account by providing com-  serve as executive directors of NNPCL, have
                         plete and timely information that ensures the   been charged with improving the firm’s perfor-
                         accountability of its receipts and expenditures.”  mance. ™
                           The report, titled “Good Governance in
                         Sub-Saharan Africa: Opportunities and Les-
                         sons,” also emphasised the need to strengthen
                         oversight over NNPCL itself. The national
                         oil company should be under the mandate of
                         the auditor-general to verify that spending is
                         in accordance with the Ministry of Finance’s
                         instructions, the document said.
                           “The Nigerian authorities must acceler-
                         ate their anti-corruption efforts to maintain
                         momentum against both entrenched challenges
                         and evolving threats,” it added.
                           Additionally, it said, the company should con-
                         sider enhancing and integrating its transparency
                         practices to include reporting on environmen-
                         tal, social and governance (ESG) considerations.  The IMF report stressed the need for oversight of NNPCL itself (File Photo)


       London court rejects Nigeria’s claim for




       compensation over Glencore bribery






            NIGERIA      LONDON’S  Southwark  Crown  Court  has   investigation.
                         rejected the Nigerian federal government’s   The probe formed part of a series of global
                         attempt to claim compensation from Glencore   investigations that Glencore has put aside
                         over bribes that the Anglo-Swiss commodities   $1.5bn to settle.
                         trader paid to oil sector officials, Reuters has   Now, Abuja believes it should be permit-
                         reported.                            ted to address the court in order to claim
                           On November 2 and 3, Glencore subsidiary   compensation.
                         Glencore Energy is due to be sentenced after it   However, Southwark Crown Court’s Judge
                         pleaded guilty in June to seven counts of brib-  Peter Fraser has rejected Nigeria’s claim, stating
                         ery in five different African countries, including   that only the SFO and the defence are allowed to
                         Nigeria, following a UK Serious Fraud Office   make arguments.



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