Page 14 - AfrElec Week 41 2021
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AfrElec                                      NEWS IN BRIEF                                            AfrElec







       ZERO EMISSIONS                       Glasgow at the end of October.      FINANCE
                                              “I think the mining industry will be at the
       Eskom will need to                   leading edge of decarbonisation,” Gold Fields’s   Nigerian budget: Finance,
                                            CEO Chris Griffith recently told DM168 in an
       clean up its act after big           interview.                          power projects get lion’s
                                              Such a remark may raise eyebrows in some
       miners commit to net zero            quarters, but Gold Fields has built one of the   shares of NGN1.16tn loans
                                            world’s largest renewable energy microgrids
       emissions target                     to help power its Granny Smith gold mine in   The Minister of Finance, Budget and National
                                                                                Planning, Zaynab Ahmed, had on Friday
                                            Australia. It is also building a 40MW solar
       The 28 member companies of the       power plant for its South Deep operation west   said from the NGN16.39tn budget that the
       International Council on Mining and Metals   of Johannesburg, after much regulatory delay.  President, Major General Muhammadu
       (ICMM) made a collective commitment last   Big ICMM members, such as Brazil’s Vale   Buhari (retd.), presented to the National
       week to meet a target of zero Scope 1 and   and Anglo American, have been exiting from   Assembly on Thursday, NGN10.13tn was
       2 emissions by 2050. The commitment was   coal, partly in response to shareholder and   projected to be generated as revenue and
       made in an open letter signed by the 28 chief   public pressure.         NGN6.26tn which is 3.39% of Gross Domestic
       executives.                            The fact of the matter is that mining   Product as deficit would be financed majorly
         This is a big deal – ICMM members   remains a crucial industry in the 21st century.   by borrowing.
       account for about a third of the global mining   Every appliance in your home and your    “To fund the deficit, NGN2.51tn would
       and metals industry – and the move has   workplace would not exist without it. So it   come from domestic sources, another
       game-changing implications for South Africa   is vital that the sector reduces its significant   NGN2.51tn from foreign borrowing,
       and the fossil-fuel dinosaur called Eskom,   carbon footprint and fast.  NGN1.16tn from multi- and bi-lateral
       which still lumbers around the wreckage of   For South Africa and Eskom, the writing   loan drawdowns and NGN90.7bn from
       our economic landscape.              is on the wall. Other ICMM members with   privatisation proceeds,” the minister had said.
         “As the suppliers of the minerals and   South African operations include African   According to a document titled ‘2022
       metals that are critical to decarbonisation and   Rainbow Minerals, Glencore and Sibanye-  budget proposal: Schedule for multilateral/
       sustainable development, we have a particular   Stillwater.              bilateral project-tied loans’ the ministry will
       responsibility to minimise the impact of our   Meeting this commitment will mean that   get NGN269.86bn worth of projects from
       operations on the environment,” ICMM CEO   none of the power they purchase by 2050 can   the NGN1.16tn loans, making it the biggest
       Rohitesh Dhawan said in a statement. “We are   be derived from coal, which remains by far   beneficiary.
       speaking with one voice … so that we drive   Eskom’s biggest source of energy. In the case   A total of 42 projects are tied to the loans
       emissions reduction at a significant scale.”  of Glencore, it will mean giving some more   out of which the ministry will execute six.
         Scope 1 emissions refer to those owned   serious thought to its remaining coal assets.  The six projects are the Fiscal Governance
       or controlled by a company, and Scope 2 are   And the smoke signals from the   and Institutions Project (NGN15.57bn);
       indirect emissions from the generation of   Department of Mineral Resources and Energy   States Fiscal Transparency, Accountability
       purchased power. Scope 3 covers all indirect   (DMRE) on climate issues have lacked a sense   and Sustainability Programme for Results
       emissions in a company’s value chain.  of urgency, to put it politely. The DMRE still   (N4.1bn); Development Bank of Nigeria
         The ICMM commitment is in line with   seems to see a bright future for coal, which is   (NGN20.51bn); COVID-19 Action Recovery
       ambitions set out in the Paris climate accords   out of whack with the prevailing zeitgeist.  and Economic Stimulus Programme (NCares)
       to curb the greenhouse gas emissions linked                              (NGN143.55bn); Power Sector Recovery
       to climate change and comes ahead of the                                 Project (N82.03bn); and the Family Homes
       next big UN climate conference that starts in                            Funds Housing Project (NGN4.1bn).
                                                                                   The Ministry of Power is second on the list
                                                                                with NGN220.54bn worth of projects.
                                                                                   One of projects is that which seeks to
                                                                                interconnect Nigeria-Niger-Benin-Togo-
                                                                                Burkina Faso with power.
                                                                                   The project which will gulp N3.6bn
                                                                                is tagged 330KV DC North Core
                                                                                interconnection of Nigeria/Niger-Benin/
                                                                                Togo-Burkina Faso.
                                                                                   Others are the Zungeru hydro-electric
                                                                                power project (N43.07bn); construction
                                                                                of 132/33KV substation, solar mini grid
                                                                                electrification and solar street lightning
                                                                                project in Kaduna State (N4.1bn);
                                                                                construction of
                                                                                   2X26 MW gas-based power plant and
                                                                                associated gas supply facility in Calabar,
                                                                                Cross River State (N2.46bn) and the Nigeria
                                                                                Electricity Transmission and Access Project
                                                                                (N68.58bn).




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