Page 11 - AfrElec Week 07 2023
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AfrElec                        TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION                                         AfrElec


       Kenya cuts electricity transmission




       budget as public debt burden rises




        KENYA            BUDGETS for several electricity transmission   Among the casualties is the Eastern Elec-
                         lines under construction in Kenya have been  tricity Highway Project, also known as Ethi-
                         slashed as part of austerity measures being  opia-Kenya Interconnector, which is meant
                         implemented by the government, Business Daily  to supply cheaper electricity from Ethiopia to
                         reports.                             Kenya.
                           The East African country faces mounting   Others include the Kamburu-Embu-Thika
                         debt-servicing obligations, which has forced the  Transmission Line, which generates power from
                         country to scale down on development financing  one of the country’s largest hydro-generating
                         and increase domestic taxation to raise revenue.  dams, and the Gilgil-Thika-Konza Transmission
                           Kenya’s stock of public debt crossed the  Line, which connects wind-generated power
                         KES9 trillion ($72bn) mark for the first time in  from Lake Turkana Wind Power to the industrial
                         December, pushing the country closer to hitting  town of Thika and the upcoming technology city,
                         the KES10 trillion ($80bn) ceiling set by Parlia-  Konza Technopolis.
                         ment in June 2022. The weakening of the shilling   Kenya has an installed electricity capacity
                         has added pressure to the country’s external debt  of 3,322 megawatts (MW) including 200MW
                         repayments with some 69.3% of foreign debt  imported from Ethiopia, according to data
                         denominated in US dollars.           released last year by Kenya Power (KPLC), the
                           As part of the belt-tightening, cumula-  country’s sole power distributor, serving more
                         tively, transmission projects have been starved  than three-quarters of the population.
                         of nearly $900mn, a move likely to slow the   The data also showed that Kenya has an effec-
                         pace of new electricity connections and access  tive generation capacity of 2,967MW, a peak
                         to cheaper electricity, according to Business  demand of 2,149 MW as of mid-December 2022
                         Daily.                               and a reserve margin of 4%.™

                                     COAL-FIRED THERMAL GENERATION

      Zimbabwe to commission 300MW of new




      capacity in March, senior official says




        ZIMBABWE         A new 300MW unit at a coal-fired power plant in  power from its neighbours as well as rationing it
                         western Zimbabwe will start operating in March  for up to 18 hours daily.
                         2023, four months after another of the same   The deficit worsened in November 2022
                         capacity came online, a senior government offi-  due to low water levels in Lake Kariba, where
                         cial has said.                       the country has a 1,050MW plant.  By 7:34pm
                           Chinese company Sinohydro is building the  local time on Friday (February 10), Kariba was
                         Hwange Thermal Unit 7 and 8 Expansion Pro-  generating 252MW while Hwange and Munyati
                         ject, financed under a loan from the Export-Im-  coal-based facilities were producing 147MW
                         port Bank of China.                  and 10MW respectively.™
                           Xinhua, China’s official news agency, cited
                         deputy minister of energy and power develop-
                         ment Magna Mudyiwa on Thursday (February
                         9) as saying that the new production would help
                         ease the energy crisis.
                           She told The Herald, a state-owned daily
                         based in Harare, Zimbabwe’s capital, that Unit 8
                         will be commissioned in March after the build-
                         ing of Unit 7 was completed in November 2022.
                           The southern African country is generating
                         around 1,000MW out of its 2,100MW capac-
                         ity, said Mudyiw. Demand, she added, averages
                         1,700MW.
                           To cover the shortfall, Zimbabwe imports



       Week 07   15•February•2023               www. NEWSBASE .com                                             P11
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