Page 8 - FSUOGM Week 20 2021
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FSUOGM                                         INVESTMENT                                           FSUOGM































       Rosneft signs refining



       investment deals





        RUSSIA           RUSSIA’S  state-owned  Rosneft  has  signed  gas supply to power its future refining operations
                         investment deals with the energy ministry to  in the Russian Far East and is counting on Gaz-
       The energy ministry   upgrade four of its refineries.  prom to provide it. In a letter to the government,
       has entered into such   The agreement covers the construction  a copy of which was seen by Russia’s Kommer-
       agreements covering   of new processing units at the company’s  sant daily, Rosneft CEO Igor Sechin said Gaz-
       upgrades at 14    Novokuibyshevsk, Syzran, Tuapse and Komso-  prom had not yet confirmed it could supply this
       refineries in total.  molsk refineries. In return for investing in the  amount.
                         projects, Rosneft will secure a so-called “reverse   Most of the gas, some 2.3 bcm per year, will be
                         excise tax premium” for a certain undisclosed  required at Rosneft’s planned Far East Petroleum
                         period.                              Co. (FEPCO) refining and petrochemicals com-
                           The energy ministry has entered into such  plex. Another 0.5 bcm per year will be needed
                         agreements covering upgrades at 14 refineries in  at Rosneft’s existing Komsomolsk refinery and
                         total, including facilities operated by Gazprom  slightly more for a metallurgical plant and a
                         Neft, Lukoil and Tatneft.            shipyard.
                           To be eligible for these investment deals, com-  Rosneft has been trying to advance FEPCO
                         panies must commit to projects worth at least  for years and quietly shelved the project in 2019.
                         RUB50bn ($680mn) that must be completed by  Suggesting the plan could be revived, however,
                         2026. All in all, the programme is expected to  Sechin wrote to Putin in September last year
                         lead to the development of around 30 advanced  requesting benefits, namely negative excise
                         processing units at a cost of around RUB1 trillion  duties on its naphtha and crude oil feedstock, to
                         over the next six to 10 years.       make FEPCO feasible.
                           Despite various investment programmes over   Under its first stage, priced at RUB700bn
                         the years, Russia remains the biggest exporter of  ($9.3bn), FEPCO is slated to process up 12mn
                         heavy fuel oil (HFO), produced through basic  tonnes per year (240,000 barrels per day) of
                         refining techniques and considered the dregs  crude oil and produce 8mn tpy of gasoline, diesel
                         of the process. HFO has been losing value over  and other refined fuels, along with 3.4mn tpy of
                         the years, especially due to increasingly strin-  petrochemicals. Its output would double under
                         gent environmental standards on marine fuel  a second stage, which would bring overall costs
                         imposed by the International Maritime Organi-  to RUB1.5 trillion.
                         sation (IMO) and governments. Moscow wants   On the fuel sales front, the Swiss trading
                         to encourage refineries to upgrade their capacity  office of Azerbaijan’s state-owned SOCAR has
                         to produce more higher-value products such as  signed a contract to export and sell Rosneft’s
                         gasoline, diesel and jet fuel.       oil products in Ukraine, according to Ukrain-
                                                              ian media reports. SOCAR could commence
                         Far East refining                    the sales as early as May, although it is con-
                         In other Rosneft news, the company has esti-  sidered that supplies will more likely begin in
                         mated it will need 3.7bn cubic metres of natural  June. ™



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