Page 13 - AfrOil Week 47 2021
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AfrOil                                PROJECTS & COMPANIES                                             AfrOil



                         At the time, SONARA’s general manager Jean-  blend of the 30°API Kole grade and Equatorial
                         Paul Simo Njonou thanked the government for   Guinean Alba condensate provides a portion of
                         their earlier efforts to keep the company afloat.  SONARA’s feedstock, the majority comes from
                           Local media described the deal as a “breath of   Nigeria. ™
                         fresh air” for SONARA, but the facility’s future
                         remains up in the air, with Cameroon’s National
                         Development Strategy outlining plans for “a new
                         and large regional refinery in Kribi.”
                           Plans to build an 80,000 bpd unit at the
                         southern port are logical, with Kribi already
                         home to Cameroon’s main oil export terminal,
                         the Kome-Kribi floating storage and off-loading
                         (FSO) vessel and the end point of the 1,070-km,
                         225,000 bpd Chad-Cameroon oil pipeline.
                           The rationale for doubling down on Kribi as
                         the country’s downstream hub is further sup-
                         ported by Limbe’s processing capabilities being
                         largely limited to imported crude.
                           When it was built in the 1970s, SONARA was
                         geared as a topping and reforming unit to pro-
                         cess Arabian Light crude (33°API). However,
                         Cameroon’s domestic crude streams are pre-
                         dominantly medium/heavy blends and while a   The Limbe refinery was damaged by a fire in mid-2019 (Image: SONARA)



       South Africa’s first-ever LNG shipment



       seen helping green energy transition






          SOUTH AFRICA   SOUTH  Africa has received its first-ever   Mbalati said the arrival of the LNG consignment
                         container of LNG at the Port of Ngqurha in   is an inflection point for South Africa’s energy
                         Gqeberha, in the Eastern Cape, from the Neth-  market.
                         erlands. South Africa’s DNG Energy Group is   “This marks a key moment in our shift from
                         the architect of the $5bn project.   coal-fired and oil-fired power generation to
                           The alternative energy company aims to   cleaner alternatives,” he said. “Along with renew-
                         establish a pan-African LNG supply network   ables like wind and solar, the new generation of
                         as an alternative to South Africa’s dependency   gas technology brings low-cost power produc-
                         on coal.                             tion capabilities to the market on a massive
                           Over the past few months, South Africa has   scale.”
                         indicated that it is willing to move away from   Mbalati further stated that LNG could play a
                         coal, and DNG Energy said LNG represents an   key role in helping the country meet its carbon
                         excellent alternative that will help cut green-  emission goals and providing power to a grow-
                         house gas (GHG) emissions, reduce air pollu-  ing population as the world makes the transition
                         tion and help slow global warming.   towards a zero-carbon energy future.
                           The development is a precursor to the com-  In addition to being an abundant energy
                         missioning and delivery of DNG’s first floating   resource for generating electricity and provid-
                         storage unit (FSU) in the first quarter of 2022.   ing fuel for industrial processes and heating,
                         DNG believes it will set the stage for a new era   the CEO explained, LNG can be used as a raw
                         of growth, competition and sustainability in the   material to produce chemicals, fertiliser and
                         energy market.                       hydrogen. It can also be used in several residen-
                           In a statement, the company described “this   tial, commercial and transport applications, he
                         affordable alternative energy” as the culmina-  noted.
                         tion of a $5bn, seven-year investment in infra-  “We look at the LNG value chain in a holistic
                         structure, saying it would catalyse the growth of   way, from source to consumption, with ambi-
                         a new gas economy in South Africa. LNG will   tious expansion infrastructure plans for South
                         also support the shift to more sustainable energy   Africa, Mozambique and Nigeria,” said Mbalati.
                         sources, facilitate industrialisation, create new   “Over the next few years, LNG has the poten-
                         jobs and offer commercial customers more   tial to drive significant growth and job creation,
                         choice, it said.                     while helping South Africa reduce its emissions
                           DNG Energy Group’s CEO Aldworth    by as much as 30% to 40%.” ™



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