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DMEA                                          COMMENTARY                                               DMEA




       Aramco to stick





       with oil as it plans





       divestments







       Saudi Aramco has said it intends to increase oil capacity and continue its interest in LNG

       exports, while admitting that it will seek to market assets to optimise its portfolio



        SAUDI ARABIA     SAUDI Aramco, the world’s largest producer of  divesting shares in some of its domestic assets.
                         oil, remains committed to facilitating increased  Given the sensitivity of the company’s conces-
       WHAT:             crude output despite the challenges the company  sion covering sole rights to develop the King-
       Aramco intends to double   and the industry as a whole have faced this year.  dom’s hydrocarbon resources, we can be all but
       down on oil and gas,   Sources were quoted by Reuters as saying that  certain that such agreements will not cover the
       while potentially raising   the company intends to fulfil its threat from early  upstream.
       capital by selling stakes   this year to raise oil production capacity from the   Meanwhile, an agreement was reported to be
       in non-core assets.  current 12mn barrels per day to 13mn bpd.  in place earlier this year to sell a stake in the com-
                           The industry had long been fascinated with  pany’s pipeline business to a group of local banks
       WHY:              Aramco’s, and thus Saudi Arabia’s, spare capacity.  for up to $10bn. However, appetite for this deal is
       The company has faced   While the company pumped at levels of around  understood to have diminished somewhat amid
       a tumultuous year and   9.5-10mn bpd, much was made of the purported  concern from the MoE and further due diligence
       could monetise assets   2.5mn bpd of extra capacity that could be uti-  is being carried out.
       to ensure it can meet its   lised if required.           This leaves the downstream. While the scale
       dividend obligations.  In Q1 this year, Aramco put its money where  of Saudi Arabia’s downstream infrastructure
                         its mouth was when called upon by the Minis-  is impressive, it remains a cost centre. Aramco
       WHAT NEXT:        try of Energy (MoE), which dictates crude pro-  wholly owns 1.235mn bpd of refining capacity,
       The sale of domestic   duction levels, to ramp up output from 8.9mn  while its domestic joint ventures have a com-
       assets is being   bpd. This resulted in a single-day oil production  bined slate of 1.67mn bpd, though losses were
       mooted, while talks are   record being set in April of 12.1mn bpd. How-  mounting even before the coronavirus (COVID-
       understood to remain   ever, Middle East Oil & Gas (MEOG) under-  19) pandemic. PetroRabigh, for example, which
       ongoing for the sale of an   stands from Aramco sources that this included  Aramco owns in collaboration with Japan’s
       Asian refinery.   producing ‘over capacity’ at several assets,  Sumitomo Chemical, booked a loss of $384mn
                         including Manifa, Safaniyah and Shaybah.  during Q2 and the partners last week agreed to
                           In addition, the sources said that the 12.1mn  provide the facility with a $2bn loan.
                         bpd figure also included flows from storage facil-  Aramco’s wholly owned domestic refiner-
                         ities; meanwhile, a single-day record was also set  ies are Ras Tanura, Riyadh, SASREF in Jubail,
                         during the quarter for crude loading at around  Yanbu’ and the long-awaited Jazan. It is not yet
                         15.5mn barrels.                      known whether a stake in any of these might be
                                                              made available, but attracting the interest of for-
                         Divestments                          eign investors is likely to require increased flows
                         Meanwhile, in an interview with Energy Intel-  to export markets to profit from higher prices.
                         ligence last week, Aramco CEO Amin Nasser   Meanwhile, MEOG understands that talks
                         said that he saw “greater opportunities for us to  remain ongoing with potential investors for the
                         squeeze more value from our existing portfolio  sale of a JV refinery in Asia, with details scant
                         and further optimise it”.            given the confidentiality of discussions.
                           He added: “We’re going to do it right and will
                         make sure what’s executed … is in line with our  Why now?
                         long-term view – the strategy of retaining our  One of the key promises ahead of the company’s
                         core businesses in-house and what can be opti-  initial public offering (IPO) in December last
                         mised with our partners. This involves a careful  year was the $75bn dividend to shareholders –
                         review process that will take some time.”  $18.75bn per quarter.
                           The company is understood to be considering   With 98.5% of the company remaining under



       P4                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                        Week 41   15•October•2020
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