Page 7 - FSUOGM Week 20 2022
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FSUOGM                                PIPELINES & TRANSPORT                                        FSUOGM



































       Gazprom slashes gas supply to



       Europe by over quarter YTD





        EUROPE           RUSSIA’S Gazprom has slashed gas supplies  told a press conference last week.
                         to Europe by more than a quarter this year, the   The Yamal-Europe pipeline that pumps gas
       Gazprom has cut gas   company reported on May 16, despite a bump in  to Germany via Poland has also shut down
       supply to Poland and   its production over the same period.  after it too was sanctioned by Moscow. Fur-
       Bulgaria.           The state gas supplier’s exports to the  thermore, shipments via one of the transit
                         so-called Far Abroad, referring to Europe plus  routes through Ukraine were halted last week,
                         Turkey, minus countries of the former Soviet  after Ukrainian grid operator GTSOU said it
                         Union, reached 55.9 bcm between January 1 and  was no longer able to manage flow as Russian
                         May 15, down 26.5% year on year.     troops had taken territory where key facilities
                           The slump comes after Gazprom cut off gas  are located.
                         supply to Bulgaria and Poland at the end of April,    While Bulgaria and Poland refused, a num-
                         after the two countries refused to comply with a  ber of European gas buyers are said to have
                         Kremlin decree requiring that gas payments to  opened bank accounts at Gazprombank in
                         the company be made in rubles rather than other  compliance with Moscow’s wishes. Germany’s
                         currencies. The decree is aimed at propping up  Uniper, for example, has said it is confident it
                         the ruble and shielding Gazprombank, which  can comply without breaching sanctions, and
                         will receive and convert payments, from future  Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi last week
                         sanctions.                           also appeared to back such a move.
                           Gazprom has also continued withholding   A notable exception is Finland’s Gasum,
                         gas supply from the spot market, instead mak-  which said on May 17 it would take its dispute
                         ing deliveries only under its long-term contracts  over ruble payments with Gazprom Export to
                         with buyers.                         arbitration proceedings.
                           Russia has also curbed gas supplies to Ger-  Gasum said it would not comply with Russia’s
                         many after imposing sanctions on the for-  demand, and therefore there was a risk that gas
                         mer subsidiaries of Gazprom registered in the  supply would be halted. Finnish authorities have
                         country. Operational control of those units has  begun preparing for a potential cut-off supply,
                         been seized by German authorities. Accord-  which could be done in retaliation for the coun-
                         ing to Bloomberg, however, the move is largely  try’s decision last month to apply to join NATO.
                         symbolic at this stage, with the cut in Russian  The country gets 70-80% of its gas from Russia.
                         shipments only amounting to about 3%  of the   Production at Gazprom rose by 3.7% year on
                         country’s total imports.             year in the January 1-May 15 period, reaching
                           “The situation is escalating to the point that  193.8 bcm. The company also said that exports
                         the use of energy as a weapon is becoming a real-  to China via the Power of Siberia pipeline were
                         ity,” German Economy Minister Robert Habeck  growing, without divulging details. ™



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