Page 14 - NorthAmOil Week 34
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NorthAmOil                                    COMMENTARY                                          NorthAmOil


                                                                                                  The deals were signed
                                                                                                  during Iraqi Prime
                                                                                                  Minister Mustafa
                                                                                                  al-Kadhimi’s visit to
                                                                                                  Washington, DC.
                                                                                                  Source: Associated
                                                                                                  Press



























                         intends to connect the Iraqi grid to that of its  power stations to generate 1.5 MW or more of
                         Gulf neighbours as it seeks to reduce its reliance  electricity, according to BGC managing director
                         on Iranian gas and electricity imports.  Frits Klap. He added: “The new plant will have
                           GE’s contracts are valued at $1.2bn, and the  two trains that will require around 70 MW of
                         firm said it was working with several export  electricity to run efficiently.”
                         credit agencies to fund more than $1bn of this.  Honeywell signed a deal in mid-2019 along-
                           Meanwhile, Stellar Energy agreed a front-  side Bechtel to increase the utilisation of associ-
                         end engineering and design (FEED) contract  ated gas from five oilfields in Basra Governorate.
                         to implement turbine inlet air chilling tech-  The two companies agreed to collaborate on
                         nology to increase power sector efficiency by  reducing gas flaring from the oilfields by up to
                         up to 30%.                           20%. At the time, the MoO said that an addi-
                                                              tional 600mn cubic feet (17mn cubic metres) per
                         Ar Ratawi                            day would come in two stages, with each adding
                         The Ar Ratawi project is perhaps the most  300mmcf (8.5mcm) per day.
                         intriguing element of these deals, already being   Meanwhile, Allawi’s attention also turned
                         key to the South Gas Utilisation Project (SGUP)  to Ar Ratawi in his comments to the Atlantic
                         on which a final investment decision (FID) was  Council, noting that Baghdad’s hyped-up poten-
                         taken by super-major Royal Dutch Shell in Jan-  tial collaboration with Saudi Arabia would now
                         uary last year.                      focus on “getting the major Saudi stake-holders  Iraq’s intention
                           The $17.5bn development is being executed  like [Saudi] Aramco and ACWA [Power] to be
                         by the Basra Gas Co. (BGC) joint venture (JV)  involved in the gas gathering” at Ar Ratawi.  to build out its
                         of state-owned Basrah Oil Co. (BOC), Shell and   He added: “The reason why the Saudis are   gas capture
                         Japan’s Mitsubishi. It will treat, process and dis-  interested in this is because you can actually
                         tribute associated gas from the giant Rumaila,  ring-fence it so that you do not have to deal with   and utilisation
                         West Qurna 1 and Zubair oilfields.   the red tape and bureaucracy that bedevils for-
                           The latest stage comprises Basrah NGL, cov-  eign investors.”             capabilities
                         ering the installation of the two-train gas-pro-  While the tie-up with Riyadh has been in the
                         cessing plant at Ar Ratawi in the west of Basra  works for at least a year, Aramco is yet to collab-  was highlighted
                         to process an additional 4.1bn cubic metres per  orate on an upstream project outside its home   in deals with
                         year of gas.                         country, aside from assets it jointly owns in the
                           According to the statement on the FID, the  shared Partitioned Neutral Zone (PNZ) with   services firms
                         scheme would entail an increase in production  Kuwait. In addition, with the Saudi company
                         of higher-margin LPG for export, as well as pro-  slashing spending as it seeks to protect its sacred   Baker Hughes
                         viding feedstock for domestic power plants. In  dividend, it remains to be seen whether such a
                         early 2019, BGC signed a contract with China  development on Iraqi territory would be given   and Honeywell.
                         Petroleum Engineering & Construction Corp.  priority over other projects closer to home.
                         (CPECC) to carry out the work, scheduled for   As such, Brouillette is likely to be correct in
                         completion in late 2020.             that the involvement of US firms will be ‘key’ to
                           Once the NGL plant is operational and  any progress Iraq is able to achieve in gas capture
                         hooked up to the Iraqi gas network, it will feed  and electricity connectivity.™



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