Page 14 - EurOil Week 28 2022
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EurOil                                       NEWS IN BRIEF                                             EurOil






       gas for the residential consumers in Moldova.   Hungarian motorists can fill up their tanks at   Hungarian government declares
       Given the circumstances, the price would   the lowest price in the EU.
       be higher than the one paid last winter to   The government phased out discount fuel   energy state of emergency,
       Gazprom but lower than the $1,400 charged   prices for foreigners in May, while keeping
       by Gazprom to Moldovagaz in August.  centrally set prices for only Hungarian-  tightens utility price cap rules
                                           registered vehicles. The discriminatory
                                           regulation will likely trigger an infringement   Viktor Orban’s government made a
       Latvian energy law bans             procedure by the EU.                 remarkable turnaround on one of its key
                                                                                policy issues, the regulated price scheme
                                              Excise tax revenues in the meantime
       Russian gas supplies                have increased, rising by HUF6.7bn to   on July 12, after it declared an energy state
                                                                                of emergency and reduced eligibility for
                                           HUF263bn in the first five months even as the
       On July 14, the Latvian Parliament, the   government cut excise tax to minimise losses   regulated energy prices for retail clients.
       Saeima, supported amendments to the Energy   for smaller petrol stations, which are losing   From August 1, regulated energy prices
       Law, which provides for the diversification of   money on each litre sold.  for households will apply only to electricity
       natural gas supply routes and the provision of   Excise duties on petrol fell from HUF120   and gas consumption up to the national
       strategic reserves for natural gas, as well as the   to HUF95 per litre and from HUF110.35 to   average, while market prices will apply to
       ban on Russian gas supplies, LSM.lv, a Latvian   HUF85.35 for diesel.    consumption over the average, said Gergely
       news website, reported on July 14.     Fuel retailers have introduced tighter   Gulyas, the head of the Prime Minister’s
         The law requires the joint natural gas   top-up limits at pump stations last month as   Office at the weekly presser.
       transmission and storage operator to provide   the government’s intervention in the market   The blanket cap on household electricity
       infrastructure that limits supply risks and   has created an imbalance between supply and   and gas prices is “simply unaffordable” in
       imposes the obligation to build strategic   demand.                      the current wartime energy crisis, he said.
       reserves for natural gas. No later than 31   MOL CEO Zsolt Hernadi has repeatedly   In numbers, that means a quarter of
       August of each year, the amount of natural gas   called for the phase-out of the price caps.   households will pay the market price as they
       required for the consumption of related users   He warned of a possible supply crunch amid   consume more than the 210/kWh monthly
       for the period from 1 October of that year to   rising demand and lower imports. MOL will   average for electricity and the 144cm
       30 April of the following year shall be stored   carry out maintenance work at its Danube   monthly average for gas.
       in the underground gas storage of Inchualna.  refinery near Budapest, which will further put   Hungarians pay the lowest gas and
         The law also provides for a ban on natural-  pressure on supply.       electricity prices nominally, as prices have
       gas supply from Russia.                                                  been frozen since 2013.
         “The strategic reserves of gas should                                    The average consumer’s monthly
       be provided to the extent that supply   Bosnian Federation hikes         electricity bill comes to HUF7,750 (€19),
       protection is possible not only for protected                            which would be HUF50,800 without the
       users, but for the winter season, to ensure   natural gas price by 23.3% for   utility price cap. Gas bills based on average
       the capacity of the electricity base for the                             consumption would jump from HUF15,800
       production of electricity in power plants”,   3Q22                       to HUF131,450.
       said Chairman of the National Economy,                                     Keeping energy prices artificially low was
       Agricultural, Environmental and Regional   The government of Bosnia and   an important element of Orban’s re-election
       Policy Commission Krisjanis Feldmanis   Herzegovina’s Muslim-Croat Federation has   campaign and that of his government
       (Conservatives).                    decided to increase the price of natural gas   policies over the last 12 years, after setting
         The draft law also requires the cabinet to   by 23.3% for the third quarter of the year, it   a price cap on central heating, gas and
       submit a report on a national nuclear energy   said in a statement on July 14.  electricity consumption in 2013.
       programme to the Saeima by 31 December   Energy Minister Nemir Dzindzic said   Maintaining the price cap has put an
       2023.                               that the price hike was the consequence   enormous strain on the budget. According
                                           of an increase of the price by Russian   to the European Commission, state-owned
                                           Gazprom to the entity’s energy company,   utilities are expected to get capital injections
       Motor fuel sales in Hungary         Energoinvest.                        amounting to 1.1% of GDP in 2022 and
                                                                                0.7% in 2023. The gap between the market
                                              “It is a direct request, respectively
       surge in H1 on back of price        [an] increase of the price by Gazprom to   price and centrally fixed prices is leading to
                                                                                a monthly HUF100bn loss for state utility
                                           Energoinvest. Energoinvest has urgently
       caps                                requested a correction by the Federal   giant MVM.
                                           Ministry of Trade and Federal Ministry of
                                                                                  As part of the energy state of emergency,
       Motor fuel sales in Hungary rose 32.7% y/y to   Energy, Minind and Industry,” Dzindzic   domestic gas production will be raised from
       2.35bn litres in H1, reflecting strong demand   said at a press briefing.  an annual 1.5bcm to 2bcm by adopting
       for fuel thanks to regulated prices, the   The new wholesale price of natural gas   dearer extraction technology. Gas prices
       Hungarian Petroleum Association (MASZ)   will become BAM998 (€510.3) per cubic   are high enough that it is even worth
       said on July 14.                    metre.                               using more expensive technologies in gas
         Petrol sales increased by 29% y/y to 847mn   Bosnia comprises two autonomous   extraction, he added.
       litres and diesel sales climbed 35% to 1.5bn   entities: The second, the Federation and   The government has also mandated
       litres in the January-June period. Demand for   Republika Srpska, is openly pro-Russian   the minister of foreign affairs and trade to
       premium fuel fell 33% to 99mn, as this type   and is expected to get natural gas at a lower   procure more gas. Lignite extraction will be
       of fuel is excluded from the price cap. The   price.                     stepped up “to the greatest degree possible”
       government extended the HUF480 (€1.2) per                                and blocks at the country’s second-largest
       litre price ceiling until October 1. As a result,                        power plant, Matrai Eromu will be restarted.



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