Page 10 - AsianOil Week 09 2021
P. 10

AsianOil                                         OCEANIA                                             AsianOil




       New Zealand studies





       LNG import feasibility






       The official Gas Industry Co. (GIC) is seeking to commission a study
       into the feasibility of importing LNG to plug gaps in national supply




        COMMENTARY       NEW Zealand has found itself in the awkward  Supply stoush
                         position of studying the feasibility of import-  The country’s upstream potential was severely
                         ing liquefied natural gas (LNG) just three years  limited by the government’s decision in April
       WHAT:             after imposing a moratorium on new offshore  2018 to ban all new offshore exploration. The
       The country’s production   exploration.                island nation made the decision without consult-
       is falling and it must   Gas Industry Co. (GIC), an official body  ing industry as part of its drive to reach net-zero
       prepare for a potential   that works with the government on industry  carbon emissions by 2050.
       supply deficit.   regulation, requested proposals this week for   However, the move has been questioned over
                         a study into importing LNG to fill gaps in the  the years by critics, who argue that the coun-
       WHY:              national energy system. The request is part of a  try will still need gas as it makes the transition
       The government’s ban on   wider study into the gas market the New Zea-  toward a 100% green economy.
       new offshore investment   land Energy Ministry had requested, with GIC   Even the Climate Change Commission said
       has robbed investors   expected to provide its Gas Market Settings  in its draft advice to government in January that
       of their appetite for the   Investigation by the middle of the year.  natural gas played a “significant role in the elec-
       upstream.           News of the import study comes just weeks  tricity system by backing up renewable genera-
                         after it emerged that major gas user Methanex  tion” and that eliminating this use case scenario
       WHAT NEXT:        had opted to shutter its plant at Waitara Val-  was “likely to be expensive for the size of the
       Dwindling gas supplies   ley, owing to insufficient gas supply, and that  emissions reductions they deliver”.
       could see Methanex exit   developer New Zealand Oil and Gas (NZOG)   GIC was quick to downplay the import
       the country.      had walked away from its Clipper exploration  review, noting that it was simply seeking to
                         permit.                              develop an energy supply model that could
                           Industry  group  Petroleum  Exploration  inform energy security understanding.
                         and Production Association of New Zealand   “It is in no way a step closer, it’s nothing to
                         (PEPANZ) described GIC’s investigation on  do with a live proposal. It’s a scenario-building
                         March 3 as “disappointing but unsurprising”,  exercise,” a GIC spokesman told Stuff. “This is
                         before adding that importing LNG from Aus-  just part of a broader study. We’ve gone out to
                         tralia would be “crazy when we have our own  market this week for consultancies ... all we’ve
                         local resources here”.               done is asked [experts] to do some modelling































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