Page 4 - AsianOil Week 09 2022
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AsianOil                                      COMMENTARY                                             AsianOil




       Asian refiners consider





       their options







       Asian refiners appear to be looking at limited impact from

       Russia’s invasion of Ukraine so far, but are increasingly

       keen to resume crude imports from Iran



        PERFORMANCE      ASIAN refiners are considering their next steps  in a new report this week that Russian crude
                         in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Asia  exports averaged 4.27mn barrels per day (bpd)
       WHAT:             is not as exposed to Russian crude as Europe,  in 2021, with Europe comprising around 60% of
       Asian refiners are eager   but still stands to be affected by the conflict as  this, while Asia accounted for nearly 35%.
       to resume crude imports   oil prices rise and dealing with Russia becomes   According  to the  report,  Russia’s  crude
       from Iran.        more complicated owing to a growing number of  exports to Asia reached 1.44mn bpd in 2021,
                         sanctions against the country.       with 805,000 bpd – or 56% – going to China.
       WHY:                Against this backdrop, Asian refiners may not  Reuters had a higher figure, however, saying
       Their exposure to Russian   rush to stop doing business with Russia – and  that China’s imports of Russian oil had averaged
       crude is limited, but they   indeed could snap up discounted Russian oil  1.59mn bpd in 2021, accounting for 15.5% of
       are affected by rising oil   cargoes that have been rejected by other buy-  its total crude imports. The Reuters figures also
       prices.           ers. However, they could still start looking for  showed that Russia was the fourth-largest sup-
                         replacement sources of crude in case those are  plier of crude to South Korea in 2021, and the
       WHAT NEXT:        considered necessary at a later date as the sit-  fifth largest seller of oil and gas – in the form of
       There is also a possibility   uation continues to evolve. And resuming oil  LNG – to Japan.
       that Asian refiners could   imports from Iran now looks like an increas-  Regardless of the disparity between the fig-
       snap up discounted   ingly attractive prospect that could help relieve  ures being reported by different outlets, this
       Russian crude rejected   some of the upward pressure on crude prices.  illustrates that enough Russian oil is sent to
       by others.                                             Asia for it to have an impact if supplies are
                         Impact                               disrupted.
                         Excluding China, Russian oil only accounts
                         for 1-6% of imports to Asia, according to S&P  Response
                         Global Platts. However, even 1-6% of total  Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine,
                         imports is not an insignificant amount. The  several countries were quick to respond with
                         Oxford Institute of Energy Studies (OIES) said  sanctions, including the US, the UK, Australia































       P4                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                         Week 09   04•March•2022
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