Page 18 - EurOil Week 34 2021
P. 18

EurOil                                   ENERGY TRANSITION                                             EurOil


       Swiss government rejects calls




       to ban oil and gas by 2050




        SWITZERLAND      THE Swiss government has said climate policy  by 2050, the country should also make use of
                         needs to be “realistic” and “social responsible”,  “secure” GHG sinks “at home and abroad,” the
       The proposal will   rejecting calls to ban oil and gas by 2050.  government said.
       be voted on in a    Environmentalists in Switzerland have   In contrast, the glacier initiative had pro-
       referendum.       recently petitioned for a referendum to be held  posed that oil and gas consumption after 2050
                         on the so-called glacier initiative, which would  only be allowed when there are “technically not
                         enshrine a ban on the sale of oil and gas after  substitutable applications,” and on condition that
                         2050 in the country’s constitution. They also  “secure” GHG sinks were available in the country
                         want to see any carbon storage capacity that  to “permanently” offset the resulting emissions.
                         counts towards Switzerland’s decarbonisation   The government’s proposals will be set against
                         goals being restricted to domestic projects.  those in the glacier initiative in the referendum,
                           In its response, the government said that  although the date of the vote is yet to be agreed.
                         while it “fundamentally” supported the glacier   In its response, the government also explained
                         initiative, its proposals go too far in some aspects.  that the special needs of sectors like the army and
                         Instead, the government said it wanted to  rescue services needed to be considered when pur-
                         enshrine in the constitution a requirement that  suing decarbonisation. The energy needs of people
                         consumption of oil and gas should be reduced  living in remote or mountainous areas must also
                         as much as “technically feasible, economically  be taken into account, as well as the fact that there
                         viable, and compatible with the security of the  is limited space to store CO2 emissions in Switzer-
                         country and the protection of the population.”  land, and so sites abroad are necessary. It added
                         In order to reach Switzerland’s goal of reducing  that there was no guarantee of the permanence of
                         greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions to net zero  carbon sinks in forests, wood or soil. ™



                                             PROJECTS & COMPANIES


       Neptune starts up Norway’s Duva field




        NORWAY           NEPTUNE  Energy and its partners have   “This will help lower production costs per
                         brought the Duva oil and gas field off Norway  barrel, adding significant value for licence part-
       The development will   into production, the companies announced on  ners and future tie-backs,” Neptune’s director
       flow 30,000 barrels of   August 23.                    for projects and engineering in Norway, Erik
       oil equivalent per day.  The development consists of four wells –  Oppedal, added.
                         three pumping oil and one pumping gas – tied   Like most greenfield projects off Norway,
                         back to Neptune’s Gjoa platform. It is the second  Duva will be powered from the shore with Nor-
                         Gjoa satellite to start up this year, following the  wegian hydroelectric energy, in order to reduce
                         launch of Gjoa P1 in February. At peak capacity  its emissions. CO2 emissions per boe lifted at
                         the field will flow 30,000 barrels of oil equivalent  Duva are less than half the average for the Nor-
                         per day (boepd), helping to increase the Gjoa  wegian Continental Shelf (NCS), according to
                         platform’s usage.                    Neptune.
                           “Duva is an excellent example of a successful   Neptune operates Duva with a 30% interest,
                         fast-track development, with production begin-  while Japan’s Idemitsu and Poland’s PGNiG also
                         ning less than five years after its discoveries,”  own 30% each, and Norway’s Sval Energi has
                         Neptune’s managing director for Norway, Odin  10%.
                         Estensen, commented.                   In its own statement, PGNiG said it expected
                           The field’s launch was given the greenlight by  to net 0.2bn cubic metres of natural gas supply
                         Norwegian authorities in late July. Situated some  from Duva. The state-owned company is looking
                         14 km north-east of Gjoa, the field holds 71mn  to maximise its output on the NCS to fill its Baltic
                         barrels of oil equivalent (boe) in total, of which  Pipe project, due to start delivering Norwegian
                         56% is natural gas. It is anticipated to flow for 10  gas to Poland by the end of 2022. This will help
                         years, ensuring that the Gjoa platform stays in  Poland limit purchases from what is currently its
                         use for longer.                      main supplier, Russia’s Gazprom. ™





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