Page 12 - AfrOil Week 07 2023
P. 12

AfrOil                                            POLICY                                               AfrOil





























                                      Mozambique LNG’s onshore plant is being built on the Afungi Peninsula (Image: TotalEnergies)

       Terrorists behead Mozambican civilians




       after TotalEnergies boss visits nearby site






          MOZAMBIQUE     ISLAMIST terrorists carried out three attacks in   the Montepuez district, another group burnt
                         northern Mozambique, including the beheading   down homes,” it wrote. “In Meluco, on the road
                         of two civilians, a day after the head of France’s   between Macomia and Pemba, a Médecins Sans
                         TotalEnergies visited the area to assess the local   Frontières (MSF) off-duty driver died from
                         security situation.                  wounds sustained in an attack on a public trans-
                           CEO Patrick Pouyanné visited Cabo Del-  port vehicle he had been travelling in.”
                         gado, where the French super-major and its   The Islamist rebellion started in October
                         partners are building a $20bn gas liquefaction   2017, some four months after the Italian oil
                         plant capable of turning out 13.1mn tonnes per   company Eni signed off its $7bn, 3.4mn tpy
                         year (tpy) of LNG. According to a company   Coral South LNG project, which makes use of
                         release, he visited the area on February 3 and   a floating LNG (FLNG) vessel installed 50 km
                         later met Mozambique’s President Filipe Nyusi   from shore. Reports say almost 5,000 people,
                         during an on-the-ground assessment of the con-  mostly civilians, have died in the fighting thus
                         flict, whose intensification forced TotalEnergies   far, while up to 1mn have been displaced.
                         to suspend work at the construction site in the   After initially winning easy victories against
                         spring of 2021.                      Mozambique’s national army, the rebels have
                           According to the South African media outlet   lost ground since July 2021, thanks to the
                         News24, which cited a situational report from   deployment of peacekeepers from Rwanda and
                         the US-based Armed Conflict Location and   member states of the Southern African Devel-
                         Event Data Project (ACLED), three main insur-  opment Community (SADC). They are now
                         gent combat factions launched simultaneous   resorting to hit-and-run tactics.
                         attacks in Mueda, Montepuez and Meluco on   TotalEnergies announced after Pouyan-
                         February 4.                          né’s visit that it had appointed an independent
                           “The attacks apparently had the intention of   human rights and humanitarian expert and for-
                         cutting off the two main highways connecting   mer France ambassador to Senegal, Jean-Chris-
                         the north and south of Cabo Delgado province,   tophe Rufin, to assess the humanitarian situation
                         and came just as TotalEnergies CEO Patrick   in Cabo Delgado province. Rufin and his team
                         Pouyanné was visiting the region,” News24   will submit a report at the end of February 2023,
                         reported on February 10. It was quoting the   the company said.
                         ACLED document, which covered the period   “The report of this mission will be delivered
                         between January 30 and February 5.   at the end of February and its conclusions will
                           Two civilians were beheaded, ACLED   be shared with all Mozambique LNG’s partners,
                         sources claimed, adding that several were kid-  [which] shall decide whether the conditions are
                         napped in Chapa village in the Mueda district.   met for resuming project activities,” the French
                           “On the same day in Namoro village in   major said on February 3. ™



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