Page 16 - NorthAmOil Week 50 2020
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NorthAmOil                               ENERGY TRANSITION                                        NorthAmOil


       ExxonMobil unveils




       new emissions



       reduction targets





        GLOBAL           TEXAS-HEADQUARTERED  ExxonMobil
                         has unveiled new targets for further reduc-
                         ing its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The
                         super-major announced on December 14 that it
                         had set a deadline of 2025 for reducing the inten-
                         sity of upstream emissions by 15-20% compared
                         with 2016 levels, methane intensity by 40-50%
                         and flaring intensity by 35-45%. It also said that
                         it was on track to meet its 2020 methane intensity
                         and flaring reduction targets.
                           ExxonMobil said that the emission reduction
                         plans cover Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions from
                         operated assets. Scope 1 covers direct emissions
                         from owned assets, while Scope 2 refers to indi-
                         rect emissions produced from the generation of
                         purchased electricity, steam, heating and cooling
                         consumed by a company.
                           The targets are projected to be consistent with
                         the goals of the Paris Agreement, ExxonMobil
                         said, adding that it was also planning to align
                         with the World Bank’s initiative to eliminate
                         routine flaring by 2030.
                           The super-major said it would start disclos-
                         ing its annual Scope 3 emissions – other indirect
                         emissions generated in a company’s value chain,
                         including those from products it sells to its cus-
                         tomers – on an annual basis from 2021. How-
                         ever, it warned that reporting of these emissions
                         “does not ultimately incentivise reductions by  clean energy to justify a shift of capital expendi-
                         the actual emitters”.                ture away from oil and gas.
                           The new targets were set after investors put   “I think it’s difficult for them to see the returns
        The new targets   pressure on ExxonMobil to do more to reduce  on the renewable side able to replace the histori-
                         its environmental impact. However, environ-
                                                              cal returns. Although frankly, the recent returns
         were set after   mental groups criticised the targets as not going  have not been good,” LeBlanc said.
         investors put   far enough, especially when compared with the   Once again, this is in contrast with what
                         decarbonisation goals of European super-majors  European super-majors are doing, with firms
         pressure on     that have set net-zero GHG targets that include  such as BP and Equinor stepping up their renew-
                                                              able investments. And it has led to concerns that
                         Scope 3 emissions.
                           “While reducing emissions intensity is  ExxonMobil’s new emissions targets represent
       ExxonMobil to do   important, nothing in ExxonMobil’s stated  the status quo more than any meaningful kind
        more to reduce   plans better positions it for long-term success in  of change.
                                                                “A 15-20% reduction in greenhouse gas emis-
       its environmental   a world seeking to reduce total greenhouse gas   sions intensity over nine years is not an ambi-
                         emissions,” stated Engine No 1, one of the share-
           impact.       holder groups engaged in an activist campaign  tious target – essentially business as usual,” said a
                         to spur ExxonMobil into stepping up its environ-
                                                              Raymond James analyst, Pavel Molchanov.
                         mental efforts.                        Others, however, praised ExxonMobil’s move
                           Analysts agreed that the steps being taken by  to start reporting Scope 3 emissions.
                         ExxonMobil fell short of what is being pursued   “They had long opposed detailing Scope 3
                         by its European rivals.              emissions, so this is a notable turn for them,”
                           “They haven’t made the sort of strategic leap  Boston Trust Walden Co.’s director of environ-
                         that the European majors have,” an IHS Markit  mental, social and governance (ESG) share-
                         vice-president, Raoul LeBlanc, was quoted by  owner engagement, Timothy Smith, was quoted
                         the Financial Times as saying. He added that  by Reuters as saying. “And Exxon is known for its
                         ExxonMobil does not see sufficient returns from  strength in managing policy pledges it makes.”™



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