Page 4 - AfrElec Week 27 2021
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AfrElec                                     CLIMATE CHANGE                                            AfrElec


       UN’s Green Climate Fund provides




       $501.1mn for four new climate projects




        GLOBAL           THE UN’s Green Climate Fund (GCF) has allo-  Management Framework.”
                         cated $501.1mn for four new climate projects   The Board also considered positively the
                         around the world.                    Long-Term Vision on Complementarity, Coher-
                           The four new climate projects approved dur-  ence, and Collaboration between the Green Cli-
                         ing the meeting will mobilise a total of $2.949bn  mate Fund and the Global Environment Facility,
                         climate action in Africa, Asia, and Latin Amer-  an initiative aimed at strengthening support to
                         ica, the GCF said in a statement.    developing countries and maximizing the effi-
                           Three of the four new projects target support  ciency of the climate finance landscape.
                         to the most vulnerable countries including Least   The fund allocates funds for the $25.1mn
                         Developed Countries, Small Island Developing  Building Climate Resilient Safer Islands in the
                         States, and African states.          Maldives (FP165) project, which is being under-
                           The newly approved projects and pro-  taken with the Japan International Cooperation
                         grammes increase the GCF total portfolio to  Agency (JICA).
                         $8.85bnbn, worth $33.2bn including funding   This GCF’s support for Small Island Devel-
                         from all sources.                    oping States (SIDS) to adapt to climate change
                           The Board also approved the Integrated  which now amounts to a total of $649 million.
                         Results Management Framework (IRMF), a sig-  The GCF will also provide support for the
                         nificant development that strengthens the GCF  $33.8mn Transforming Eastern Province
                         policy framework and improves the Fund’s abil-  through Adaptation project with the IUCN
                         ity to measure its impact.           in Rwanda.African states, particularly Least
                           The IRMF has been agreed after constructive  Developed Countries (LDCs) such as Rwanda,
                         negotiations between Board members to final-  are highly exposed to climate impacts such as
                         ise the text. The new policy will merge existing  drought, heatwaves, and changes in rainfall pat-
                         frameworks into an updated results architec-  terns that are threatening the resilience of small-
                         ture. This framework will enable more consist-  holder farmers.
                         ent measurement and reporting of results from   This project is part of the $1.26bn GCF is
                         the project level, further boosting the ability of  investing in adaptation action in Africa to help to
                         GCF to measure and report the impact of its  protect lives, support livelihoods, and encourage
                         investments.                         sustainable management of ecosystems.
                           The four-day, virtual board meeting also   Finally, the GCF will support the $170.9mn
                         approved entities for accreditation and re-ac-  Leveraging Energy Access Finance (LEAF)
                         creditation, reviewed the performance of the  Framework in six African countries, which
                         Fund during the COVID-19 pandemic, and dis-  is being undertaken with the African Devel-
                         cussed further policy reforms.       opment Bank.Around 570 million people in
                           At the close of the meeting, Co-Chair José  Sub-Saharan Africa lack access to energy. The
                         De Luna Martínez, from Mexico, stated: “With  LEAF framework will allow African states to
                         the addition of $500mn in new projects by the  leapfrog carbon-intensive energy models by
                         Board, the Green Climate Fund is now investing  crowding in private capital investment to deliver
                         nearly $9bn in low-emission, climate-resilient  decentralized, renewable energy access.
                         development. GCF is the largest dedicated cli-  This is part of GCF’s strategy to mobilise
                         mate fund and is playing a key role to support  climate finance by leveraging public funds to
                         climate action in developing countries, particu-  de-risk private investment – making blended
                         larly Least Developed Countries, Small Island  finance work for early-stage markets. 15% of
                         Developing States, and African states.”  GCF’s portfolio in grant equivalent terms tar-
                           Co-Chair Jean-Christophe Donnellier, from  gets the private sector (33% in nominal terms).
                         France, added: “GCF has a critical role to play in  GCF is committed to significantly increasing the
                         ensuring that finance is provided to developing  mobilization of its private sector projects under
                         countries as part of our global climate commit-  its Private Sector Facility.
                         ments. The Fund continues to improve the effi-  The final project is a $271.3mn scheme to
                         ciency of the implementation of its portfolio and  support Light Rail Transit for the Greater Met-
                         the Board now needs to prioritize policy reforms  ropolitan Area in Costa Rica with the Central
                         that are needed as GCF continues to grow, as it  American Bank for Economic Integration
                         did today with the adoption of the new Results  (CABEI).™









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