Page 13 - AsiaElec Week 05 2021
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AsiaElec                                    NEWS IN BRIEF                                           AsiaElec




       POLICY

       IRENA forges new

       partnerships to advance
       energy transformation

       The International Renewable Energy Agency
       (IRENA) signed a host of new agreements in
       the margins of IRENA’s recently concluded
       Eleventh Assembly. The four-day meeting
       held virtually for the first time brought close
       to 100 minister level representatives and 2000
       attendees together to discuss pathways needed
       to drive renewables adoption in a year of
       critical climate action.            climate benefits.                    11.8 GW in 2021, a monumental 37% step-
         In the margins of the Assembly, IRENA   Under the Power Africa agreement, the   up compared to 2020’s 31.9 GW. China will
       penned formal partnerships with the three   two parties will work to expand access to   continue to lead the new capacity additions,
       major institutions from the public and   affordable, reliable, and modern electricity   contributing 63% of the expected growth.
       private sector, furthering the Agency’s   through off-grid energy solutions that use   As Covid-19 hit the Chinese market first,
       long-standing commitment to cooperative   renewable and complementary technologies   fears over supply chain disruptions emerged,
       energy transformation action. Memoranda of   to improve economic activity, and enhance the  with offshore wind developers worried about
       understanding were formalised with the Food   provision of essential social services, such as   delays to projects down the line. And as the
       and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), US Aid’s   education, agriculture, water, and healthcare.  pandemic spread throughout the world,
       Power Africa and Enel Foundation.      The agreement signed by IRENA Director   risks of a severe slump in construction
         Under a new agreement with Enel   General Francesco La Camera and Power   activity grew. More countries closed their
       Foundation, the two parties will share   Africa Coordinator Mark Carrato, will also   borders and went into lockdown and
       data and insights about the development   feature joint efforts to improve the provision   several manufacturing sites for turbines and
       of the green hydrogen economy, which is   of electricity to displaced refugee communities  other components temporarily shut down
       increasingly cited as a central component of   and settlements, including through the Smart   operations.
       carbon neutral economies by 2050. IRENA   Communities Coalition supported by Power   However, with the first wave of the virus
       estimates that at least 1700 GW of renewables-  Africa. Efforts will also be made to co-develop   settling, the offshore wind market returned to
       powered electrolyser capacity is needed by the   domestic capacities that facilitate greater   a growth trajectory, supported by increased
       middle of the century, to produce the amount   access to renewable energy finance for African   capacity targets from several nations. While
       of green hydrogen required for a net zero   entrepreneurs.               staying resilient in an uncertain market was
       future.                                At the signing, IRENA Director-General   key in 2020, this year the industry finds itself
         Signed by the IRENA Director General   Francesco La Camera said IRENA is   positioned for record growth, especially as
       and Enel’s group Chief Executive Officer   committed to ensuring the transition brings   commissioning activities pick up pace in Asia
       Francesco Starace, the partnership will also   prosperity and wellbeing to communities   and around the world.
       feature corporation on youth engagement   across sub-Saharan Africa.       After 2021, China will begin phasing
       initiatives and regional market trends., Public-  IRENA                  out feed-in-tariffs and many developers are
       private partnerships are an important focus of                           therefore pushing to complete projects during
       the Agency’s work as it looks to mobilise the                            the coming period. As such, this year is
       expertise, innovations and capital from the   WIND                       expected to see high capacity additions in the
       private sector to advance the global energy                              country.
       transition.                         Global installed offshore              “China had a construction backlog of
         Francesco La Camera, IRENA Director-                                   more than 10 GW going into 2020, and
       General commented that youth and    wind capacity to see 37%             Chinese developers are racing to reach
       hydrogen development are two key energy                                  maximum commissioning by the end of the
       transformation issues, and that the Agency   growth in 2021, fueled by   year in order to claim full feed-in-tariffs. This
       welcomes partnerships with private sector                                means 2021 is going to see major capacity
       corporations that share the Agency’s vision for   China                  additions, particularly since some projects
       a low-carbon future.                                                     initially scheduled for commissioning in 2020
         Under an MoU with FAO, IRENA      Despite the Covid-19 pandemic, the world’s   ended up slipping into 2021,” says Alexander
       aims to help improve the profitability and   installed offshore wind capacity rose by 15%   Fløtre, Rystad Energy’s Product Manager for
       sustainability of the food and agriculture   in 2020, reaching 31.9 gigawatts (GW) at year-  Offshore Wind.
       sectors by accelerating the use of renewables   end, from 27.7 GW at the end of 2019, Rystad   Europe and the US also saw some delays
       and sustainable bioenergy while fostering   Energy estimates.            due to the pandemic. The developers of the
       climate adaptation and resilience. The topic   China was the main contributor in 2020,   second phase of the 50 MW Kincardine
       came under the spotlight during Assembly   accounting for 39% of last year’s additions,   floating offshore wind project in Scotland and
       week, which featured a Ministerial meeting   followed by the Netherlands (18%) and the   the Kriegers Flak combined grid solution in
       co-hosted by IRENA, the UAE and the UN   UK (17%).                       Denmark had to delay start-up. In the US,
       on initiatives, policies, and targets designed   Rystad Energy expects the global installed   Danish player Ørsted announced in October
       to simultaneously deliver food, energy and   offshore wind capacity to further increase by   delays of at least one year for five projects due



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