Page 10 - AsiaElec Week 46 2021
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AsiaElec                                           COAL                                              AsiaElec


       KEPCO, six subsidiaries





       announce complete exit





       from coal by 2050






        SOUTH KOREA      STATE-OWNED Korea Electric Power Corp.  massive offshore wind farms is projected to go
                         (KEPCO) and its six power generation subsidi-  down to KRW150 ($0.15) per kWh hour by
                         aries said this week they would pursue a gradual  2030, which is 40% cheaper than the current
                         but complete exit from coal by 2050.  level.
                           KEPCO and the six subsidiaries – Korea   Instead of coal, they also plan to burn green
                         Hydro & Nuclear Power, Korea South-East  hydrogen. Hydrogen, though colourless, is given
                         Power, Korea Midland Power, Korea Western  different colour labels depending on its feed-
                         Power, Korea Southern Power and Korea East-  stock and production method. Green hydrogen
                         West Power – together emitted 269.6mn tonnes  is produced by breaking down water into oxy-
                         of CO2 in 2018, accounting for 37% of South  gen and hydrogen using electricity generated by
                         Korea’s total emissions.             renewables such as wind and solar power. This
                           The seven companies’ carbon neutrality com-  process is called electrolysis.
                         mitments will play a pivotal role in Korea’s plan   The efficiency of green hydrogen stands at
                         to go carbon neutral by 2050.        65% at the moment, which is too low for com-
                           Dubbed the “Zero for Green” vision, the plan  mercialisation. KEPCO and the six firms aim to
                         was announced during the opening ceremony of  improve the efficiency level to over 80% by 2030.
                         2021 BIXPO at the Kim Dae-jung Convention   Another fossil fuel they want to replace is
                         Centre in Gwangju, with KEPCO CEO Chung  natural gas. KEPCO and the six firms plan to
                         Seung- Seung-il and other executives from the  blend ammonia – which is a mix of nitrogen
                         firms in attendance.                 and hydrogen – with natural gas at the ratio of
                           Under the blueprint, the seven companies  2:8 and burn them together inside gas turbines
                         will commercialise carbon capture utilisation  by 2027. Then they will advance the technology
                         and storage (CCUS) technology by 2030 and  and mix pure hydrogen with natural gas at 1:1
                         apply it to coal power plants with over 500 MW  by 2028.
                         of capacity, and to gas-fired plants with more   To address the intermittency of renewa-
                         than 150 MW.                         ble energy and bolster grid stability, they will
                           The goal is to bring down the cost of CCUS  advance a vehicle-to-grid technology where
                         technology to $30, which is 50% cheaper than  electric vehicle (EV) drivers can sell their elec-
                         the current level.                   tricity during peak hours.
                           To make up for the electricity generated by   Also, they will develop energy storage sys-
                         coal, they will develop large wind turbines and  tems – a giant battery the size of a container to
                         install them on the southern coast of South  store leftover electricity generated by renewables
                         Korea.                               – that can demonstrate efficiency greater than
                           The price of electricity produced from those  80% and have a lifespan longer than 30 years.™


























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