Page 5 - DMEA Week 15 2022
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DMEA                                         COMMENTARY                                               DMEA
























                         the diversification of the Nigerian economy and  limited to the 10,000 bpd OPAC Refineries facil-
                         Abuja has high hopes pinned on its success.  ity in Delta state, the 6,000 bpd Edo Refinery and
                           Speaking during a tour of the facility at Lekki  Petrochemical Co., the 5,000 bpd Waltersmith
                         outside Lagos, Minister of Minister of Informa-  Refining & Petrochemical Co. at Ibigwe in Imo
                         tion and Culture Lai Mohammed said the $19bn  and a 1,000 bpd unit run by Niger Delta Petro-
                         refinery – and the nearby Dangote Fertilizer  leum Resources in Rivers.
                         facility that was launched in March – would be a   An announcement is imminent on the start
                         game-changer not just for Nigeria, but for Africa  of operations at the 2,500 bpd Duport Mid-
                         more broadly.                        stream facility in Edo State’s Egbokor Energy
                           “After visiting the facilities, one can conven-  Park, while the 12,000 bpd Azikel Petroleum
                         iently say that Dangote is leading Nigeria’s indus-  and 2,000 bpd Atlantic International Refineries
                         trial revolution,” Mohammed said.    and Petrochemical facilities in Bayelsa are also
                           Construction work at the refinery is complete  expected to come on stream this year.
                         and testing is ongoing ahead of the commence-  Integration with remote oilfields and their
                         ment of refining operations during Q3.  ability to provide fuel to the surrounding areas
                           Devakumar Edwin, group executive for strat-  has helped with buy-in from local communities,
                         egy, capital projects and portfolio development,  which has been key to their success.
                         said in late March that “75% hydraulic testing ...   Given their success, there have been calls
                         as well as 70% of electrical cable fitting have been  from industry stakeholders for Abuja to pro-
                         completed preparatory to the completion of the  vide a subsidy of up to 70% for the fee to obtain a
                         refinery in the fourth quarter of this year.”  refining licence as a means of reducing the num-
                           The company’s CEO Aliko Dangote said in  ber of illegal refineries – sometimes referred to
                         February that the unit would come on stream in  as artisanal refineries. However, according to
                         September at an initial capacity of 540,000 bpd,  data provided by oil and gas consultancy IGM
                         ramping up to full capacity in early 2023.  Energy, as of December last year, 14 entities held
                                                              licences covering 373,000 bpd of refining capac-
                         Modular units                        ity, none of which had proceeded to the final
                         While the Dangote unit will be capable of cov-  ‘licence to establish’ phase.
                         ering all of Nigeria’s domestic fuel demand and   While further expansion of the sector may be
                         turn the country into a net exporter, there will  possible, considering that by the end of this year,
                         still be a place for smaller, modular refining facil-  Nigeria’s refining capacity could rise from the
                         ities, which have been the one ‘tangible’ ray of  current 22,000 bpd to 579,000 bpd, increasing to
                         light over past few years.           749,000 bpd just a few months later, there is little
                           At present, the country’s refining slate is  urgency to hand out more licences.™


                 Nigerian Refineries - Current and Planned                          Capacity (kbbl/d)
                 Refinery                           State  Status / Licence Expiry  Active End-22  Planned / Theoretical
                 Port Harcourt Refinery 1 - NNPC    Rivers  Under Rehabilitation  0   0               60
                 Port Harcourt Refinery 2 - NNPC    Rivers  Under Rehabilitation  0   0              150
                 Warri Refining and Petrochemical Co. - NNPC  Delta  Under Rehabilitation  0  0      125
                 Kaduna Refining and Petrochemical Co. - NNPC  Kaduna  Under Rehabilitation  0  0    110
                 Waltersmith Refining & Petrochemical Company  Imo  Operational  5    5               45
                 OPAC Refineries                    Delta  Complete             10   10               10
                 Niger Delta Petroleum Resources (Train 3)  Rivers  Complete    1     1               6
                 Edo Refinery and Petrochemical Company  Edo  Complete          6     6               36
                 Duport Midstream                   Edo    >95% Complete        0    2.5              10
                 Dangote                            Lagos  Complete, Testing Ongoing  0  540         650
                 Azikel Petroleum Ltd               Bayelsa  >85% Complete      0    12               12
                 Atlantic International Refineries and Petrochemical  Bayelsa  Construction Ongoing  0  2  2
                 Total                                                         22   579            1,216
                 Source: IGM Energy



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