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NorthAmOil                                    COMMENTARY                                          NorthAmOil




       EU softens stance on long-





       term LNG supply deals







       The EU is softening its stance on long-term LNG supply deals as it

       urgently seeks alternatives to Russian gas, having previously been

       more resistant to ongoing commitments to buy fossil fuels



        EU-US            THE European Union’s scramble to wean itself  administration announced that it would work
                         off Russian gas is driving various changes in the  with international partners to deliver at least an
       WHAT:             bloc’s energy policies both in the shorter and  additional 15bn cubic metres to the EU this year.
       The EU has become more   longer term. One of the changes that is becoming  Deliveries to the bloc would then be ramped up
       open to new long-term   increasingly apparent is a new openness in the  over the coming years, with the goal of supply-
       supply deals for LNG,   EU to long-term deals to purchase LNG from the  ing an additional 50 bcm of US LNG per year
       especially from the US.  US and other non-Russian sellers.  by 2030.
                           This represents a policy shift, as the EU had   Reaching this goal will be contingent on
       WHY:              previously been resistant to locking in new fossil  buyers and sellers striking the requisite offtake
       The war in Ukraine   fuel supplies for years to come at the same time  agreements and building the necessary infra-
       has made phasing out   as it was trying to accelerate its decarbonisation  structure. But where such moves were previ-
       Russian gas one of the   efforts. The war in Ukraine has by no means  ously at greater risk of running into resistance
       bloc’s top priorities.  dampened the appetite for decarbonisation  from governments, they are now more likely to
                         – indeed the EU and others have argued that  proceed with political support.
       WHAT NEXT:        increased renewable capacity would also help
       It will ultimately be down   to reduce dependence on oil and gas from Rus-  Doing deals
       to companies to sign   sia. However, current events are prompting the  Since Russia invaded Ukraine in late February,
       offtake agreements, but   bloc to take a more flexible approach to sourcing  triggering severe sanctions against Moscow and
       they will encounter less   energy, at least in the shorter term, by making  prompting European countries to rethink their
       political resistance.  reducing dependence on Russia the immediate  dependence on Russian energy imports, several
                         goal, ahead of the phasing out of fossil fuels.  Europe-based companies have moved to seek
                           A similar shift can be seen in the US, where  new LNG supplies.
                         the administration of US President Joe Biden   Among those committing to new long-
                         took office last year pledging to focus on the  term LNG purchases is France’s Engie, which
                         energy transition but is now committed to sup-  increased the volume and duration involved
                         plying as much LNG as it can to Europe over  in its offtake agreement with the US’ Cheniere
                         the coming decade. In late March, the Biden  Energy. The French company is now set to by





























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