Page 10 - AsianOil Week 29 2020
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AfrElec                                GAS-FIRED GENERATION                                           AfrElec


       Total reveals details of Mozambique




       LNG financing deal




        MOZAMBIQUE       FRANCE’S Total has divulged some details of  expressed satisfaction with the financing agree-
                         a recently signed financing agreement that will  ment. “The signing of this large-scale project
                         cover around three quarters of the projected  financing, less than one year after Total assumed
                         costs of the Mozambique LNG project.  the role of operator of Mozambique LNG, rep-
                           In a statement, Total said that members of  resents a significant achievement and a major
                         the Mozambique LNG consortium had signed  milestone for the project,” Sbraire was quoted
                         a senior debt financing deal worth $14.9bn. This  as saying in the statement. “It demonstrates the
                         is equivalent to almost 75% of post-final invest-  confidence placed by the financial institutions in
                         ment decision (FID) costs, which have been esti-  the long-term future of LNG in Mozambique.
                         mated at $20bn.                      This key milestone has been reached thanks to
                           The French company noted that the signato-  the dedication of the Mozambique authorities
                         ries included eight export credit agencies (ECAs)  and the financial partners of the project.”
                         and 19 commercial banks, as well as the African   Equity in the Mozambique LNG consortium
                         Development Bank (AfDB), a multi-lateral  is split between Total E&P Mozambique Area 1,
                         institution. The ECAs are Atradius DSB of the  with 26.5%; two Japanese companies, Mitsui and
                         Netherlands, South Africa’s Export Credit Insur-  Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corp. (JOG-
                         ance Corp. (ECIC), the Export-Import Bank of  MEC), with 20%; Bharat Petroleum (India), with
                         Thailand (EXIM Thailand), the Japan Bank for  15%; Beas Rovuma Energy Mozambique (a 60:40
                         International Co-operation (JBIC), Japan’s Nip-  joint venture between ONGC Videsh Ltd (OVL)
                         pon Export and Investment Insurance (NEXI),  and Oil India Ltd, or OIL), with 10%; Mozam-
                         Italy’s Servizi Assicurativi del Commercio Estero  bique’s national oil company (NOC) ENH, with
                         (SACE), UK Export Finance (UKEF) and the US  10%; and PTTEP (Thailand), with 8.5%.
                         Export-Import Bank (US Eximbank), it said.  The partners are building an onshore gas
                           Total did not name all of the commercial  liquefaction plant on the Afungi Peninsula. The
                         banks involved in the deal. According to previ-  onshore facility will process natural gas from
                         ous reports, the participants include Japan’s top  Area 1, an offshore block in the Rovuma Basin. It
                         three private-sector commercial banks, Mitsub-  will eventually have two production trains, each
                         ishi UFJ Financial Group (MUFG), Sumitomo  with a capacity of 6.44mn tpy. The first train is
                         Mitsui Financial and Mizuho Financial.  due to come on stream in 2024.™
                           Jean-Pierre Sbraire, the CFO of Total,



                                                   NEWS IN BRIEF




       POLICY                              N2bn daily. Gas unavailability tops the list of   stood at 4,179mwh while peak power was
                                           problems bedeviling the power sector coupled   5,316mwh, which was achieved in February.
       Nigeria suffers because of          with failing transmission and distribution   average energy sent out was 4,441MWh/h
                                                                                  Also, on May 7, 2020, for instance, the
                                           infrastructure.
       power sector’s inefficiency         Corporation (NNPC) had recently intervened   (up by 11MW from the previous day) while
                                              Although the Nigerian National Petroleum
                                                                                2,993MW was not generated due to the
       With an average daily loss of NGN2bn to   with the approval of over N200bn to the   unavailability of gas.
       inadequate power infrastructure in the   power sector as a way of sorting out the   In the same month, 1,021.10MW was
       country, the Nigerian economy will be   challenges, the beneficiaries said it was for   not generated due to high frequency
       deprived of about NGN720bn in 2020,   payments for debts owed in 2019.   resulting from unavailability of distribution
       an analysis of figures from the Advisory   The national oil company had earlier this   infrastructure, while 4.0MW was recorded as
       Power Team (APT) of the Office of the Vice   month also announced an increase of 19.14   losses due to water management.
       President has shown.                per cent in the average daily natural gas supply   The power sector lost an estimated
         Information from the office indicated   to power plants.               N1.92bn daily in May for that month due to
       that the losses were induced by problems   he NNPC said the increase translates to   constraints from insufficient gas supply, weak
       associated with gas supply and grid   788mn standard cubic feet of gas per day   distribution and transmission infrastructure.
       infrastructure challenges in the Nigerian   (mmscfd), equivalent to power generation of   While Nigeria sources most of its
       Electricity Supply Industry (NESI).  2,873MW, although there has been no marked   electricity from thermal, gas-fired power
         A trend analysis in the industry, which   improvement in power supply.  plants, accounting for 70 per cent, generation
       ran from between January and projected to   In May, about 3,958mwh/h was lost to gas   from hydropower plants makes up about 30
       end in December showed a loss of at least   shortage problems, the average energy supply   per cent of the total.



       P10                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                           Week 29   23•July•2020
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