Page 14 - AfrOil Week 37
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AfrOil                                         INVESTMENT                                              AfrOil



                         The company expects to use the remainder of   the Atlantic Basin at large.
                         the proceeds to reduce borrowings outstanding   It may also help the company reduce its
                         under its credit facilities,” it added.  capital expenditures, as well as its general and
                           The sale will allow Kosmos to focus on West   administrative outlays, by as much as $125mn
                         Africa and the Gulf of Mexico, rather than on   over the next two years. ™























                                                         Area 4 lies offshore Mozambique (Image: Anadarko Petroleum)

       DFC clears $1.5bn in risk insurance for




       Area 4 gas project offshore Mozambique






          MOZAMBIQUE     THE board at US International Development   floating LNG (FLNG) project at Area 4, sanc-
                         Finance Corp. (DFC) has signed off on $1.5bn in   tioned in 2017 and due online in 2022.
                         political risk insurance for the Area 4 gas devel-  Islamic State and other extremist groups have
                         opment off Mozambique. Area 4 contains some   led an insurgency in gas-rich northern Mozam-
                         2.4 trillion cubic metres, with development led   bique over the past three years, and attacks have
                         by ExxonMobil and Italy’s Eni. The pair aim to   increased in frequency and ferocity in recent
                         bring on stream two separate LNG projects over   months. This has posed a threat to the region’s
                         the next four years, with a combined output of   multi-billion dollar LNG projects.
                         18.6mn tonnes per year (tpy).          In late June, workers from a private con-
                           The gas project will expand Mozambique’s   struction firm hired at the 13.1mn tpy Mozam-
                         GDP by an average of $15bn per year, the DFC   bique LNG project, led by France’s Total, were
                         said, “positioning one of the world’s poorest   ambushed and killed by gunmen. In August,
                         countries to achieve lasting, long-term eco-  militants seized control Mocimboa de Praia,
                         nomic growth.” The corporation’s insurance will   the main port of entry for the project’s equip-
                         cover development, construction and operation   ment and other supplies. Total later that month
                         of an onshore liquefaction plant and supporting   formed a security pact with the Mozambique
                         facilities, it said.                 government to help protect its $20bn venture.
                           ExxonMobil and Italy’s Eni expect to com-  The DFC’s board has also agreed to provide a
                         mence production in 2024 from the 15.2mn   $200mn loan to Mozambique’s Central Termica
                         tpy Rovuma LNG project that will be supplied   de Temane to build a 420-MW gas-fired power
                         with Area 4’s gas. But a final investment decision   plant, the lender said last week. The funds will
                         (FID), due to be taken this year, has been delayed   also cover construction of a 25-km pipeline to
                         until 2021 in light of the market collapse.  connect the facility with the grid.
                           ExxonMobil will manage the construction   The plant will supply electricity to Mozam-
                         and operation of Rovuma LNG’s gas liquefaction   bique’s major demand centres via a 560-km
                         and related facilities, whereas Eni is set to over-  cable, which obtained financing last year and is
                         see upstream development. The companies each   due to go into operation by 2023. Mozambique
                         have 25% shares in Area 4, while China’s CNPC   wants to utilise more of its gas resources to diver-
                         owns a 20% interest. Mozambique’s national oil   sify its energy mix, which currently consists
                         company (NOC) ENH, South Korea’s KOGAS   mostly of coal and hydropower. Using gas will
                         and Portugal’s Galp each have 10% stakes.  also lower energy costs for users, the govern-
                           Eni is also leading the 3.4mn tpy Coral South   ment has said.™



       P14                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                      Week 37   16•September•2020
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