Page 11 - AsiaElec Week 20 2021
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AsiaElec                                    NEWS IN BRIEF                                           AsiaElec




       COAL FINANCING                      out mountaintop removal so far.      has hit an impasse, as its proposed $0.068 per
                                              Japan’s biggest banks are under pressure   kWh tariff rate for the national grid exceeds
       South Korea mulls                   from global investors and environmental   what state-run energy supplier Electricite du
                                                                                Cambodge (EdC) is willing to pay, according
                                           groups over coal funding, and Mizuho’s
       backpedaling from                   annual general meeting last year was the   to a Ministry of Mines and Energy senior
                                           first time a climate motion had been put to
                                                                                official.
       overseas coal financing             shareholders of a listed company in Japan.   and is the largest provider of renewable energy
                                                                                  The Blue Circle specialises in wind farms
                                           Shareholders rejected the proposal.
       freeze                                                                   in Southeast Asia. The company currently
                                                                                operates in many ASEAN countries, most
       The South Korean government unveiled plans                               notably in Vietnam.
       on Monday (17 May) to allow for potential   MARKETS                        Victor Jona, the director-general of the
       exceptions to the nation’s recent pledge to                              ministry’s General Department of Energy,
       cease its controversial public support for coal-  Power exchanges account   told The Post on May 17 that the company has
       fired power plants overseas, Eco-Business has                            been negotiating a power purchase agreement
       learned.                            for half of short-term               with EdC for “more than a year”, the last step
         A press release published by the country’s                             before reaching a formal agreement to build
       Ministry of Economy and Finance (MOEF)   electricity market in India     the wind power station on Bokor Mountain in
       after a government meeting on international                              Kampot.
       economic affairs reveals that new guidelines   Power exchanges accounted for over half   With electricity rates trimmed each year
       on coal lending are in the making that could   of the overall short-term electricity market   since 2015 as per government policy, Jona
       see South Korean public banks continue   during FY21, according to an investor   said EdC requires a price under the $0.068
       backing specific coal ventures.     presentation by Indian Energy Exchange   per kWh quoted by the company to provide
         Potential exemptions from the moratorium   (IEX). This metric has steadily improved from   consumers with more affordable electricity.
       include retrofitting coal power plants already   30.2 per cent in FY16.    “The Blue Circle has yet to begin
       in operation, coal power projects that use   A recent presentation by IEX observed   construction, as the company is still waiting
       carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology,   that power exchanges accounted for 54 per   for a successful price negotiation with
       and additional transactions for ventures that   cent of the total short-term electricity market   Electricite du Cambodge,” he said, adding that
       have already been approved.         in FY21. This metric stood at 41.2 per cent in   the firm will submit proposals and technical
                                           FY20. There has been a steady increase in this   specifications to the ministry for review to
                                           proportion, over the years, as can be seen in   start construction, depending on results of
                                           the given table .                    talks with EdC.
       COAL FINANCING                         The presentation further suggests that   While Jona claims that the ministry
                                           the share of energy exchanges in India’s total   “strongly supports” renewable and other
       Japan’s Mizuho to stop              electricity consumption was around 6 per   green energy projects, he stressed that, in the
                                           cent. This figure was based on the period from
                                                                                interest of consumers, it also insists on low-
       financing coal mining as            January 1, 2021 to around May 12, 2021. This   cost and stable sources of electricity.
                                           share of 6 per cent was far below what is being
                                                                                  He said two companies have been eyeing
       calls for emission cuts rise        seen in developed countries, indicating that   wind power projects in the Kingdom, but
                                                                                neither has broken ground on wind turbines
                                           there was tremendous potential for energy
       Mizuho Financial Group Inc (8411.T),   exchanges to penetrate further into the short-  or associated infrastructure.
       Japan’s third largest bank by assets, said   term electricity trade market. On average, in   Xinglan Maritime Energy Co Ltd (XME),
       on Thursday it would stop financing new   developed nations the aforementioned share   a joint venture between the local Maritime
       thermal coal mining projects from June 1, as   of energy exchanges is in the range 30-80 per   Group and a Chinese company, is working
       global investors and environmental groups   cent. For instance, in UK, it is 47 per cent   on a $200mn 100MW onshore wind power
       urge banks to unload coal-related exposure,   while it is as high as 91 per cent in Nordpool,   project in Mondulkiri province.
       Reuters reprroted.                  which is the power exchange for Nordic and   Maritime Group chief operating officer
         The move comes after Prime Minister   Baltic countries.                Kong Vara previously told The Post that the
       Yoshihide Suga announced last month that   The share of short-term market trading   joint technical team – comprising local and
       the country aims to nearly double its target   in India’s overall consumption stood 11.2   Chinese experts – has been working closely
       for cutting carbon emissions, leading to rival   per cent in FY21. Over the past 5-6 years,   with relevant institutions in their research and
       banks tightening their lending policy in coal.   for which data is available in the IEX   to ensure that they meet technical standards
       read more                           presentation, this share has remained in the   and requirements.
         While Mizuho had previously said it would   9-11 per cent range.
       not lend funds for ‘mountaintop removal’, a
       technique that involves using explosives to
       expose coal seams, it is haulting financing any                          RENEWABLES
       project for thermal coal mining, according to   WIND
       its updated policy. The bank didn’t mention                              IEEFA: Vietnam’s PDP8
       metallurgical coal.                 80MW wind farm project in
         Mizuho is the first major Japanese lender                              delay is an opportunity to
       to make such a pledge, while bigger rivals   Kampot hits EdC price snag
       Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc (MUFG)                                unlock more cost-effective
       (8306.T) and Sumitomo Mitsui Financial   French-owned The Blue Circle’s 80MW wind
       Group Inc (SMFG) (8316.T) have only ruled   power investment project in Kampot province



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