Page 8 - AfrOil Week 09 2021
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AfrOil                                 PIPELINES & TRANSPORT                                           AfrOil



                         “We are in the final stages of negotiating a share-  Kingfisher and Tilenga oilfields. These fields
                         holders’ agreement” on the EACOP project, he   may begin production in 2025 and will eventu-
                         added.                               ally yield at least 260,000 bpd of crude.
                           Total, for its part, had not commented on the   Development of the blocks is expected to cost
                         matter as of press time.             around $6.7bn and will include the construction
                           According to previous reports, Total intends   of two central processing facilities (CPFs) and
                         to build EACOP along a 1,445-km route from   a network of local feeder pipelines. Ugandan
                         Hoima, a town in western Uganda, to Tanga, a   authorities hope to direct around 60,000 bpd of
                         port on Tanzania’s coast. The pipeline will be   oil, or about 23% of anticipated peak produc-
                         able to handle 216,000 barrels per day (bpd)   tion, to a refinery that will turn out petroleum
                         of oil and will carry a price tag of $3.55bn. It   products for the local market. The cost of this
                         will transport crude from Blocks 1, 1A, 2 and   facility, which has yet to be built, is likely to reach
                         3A in western Uganda, which are home to the   $480mn. ™


       NGOs seek to discourage banks




       from providing credits for EACOP






         UGANDA/TANZANIA  HUNDREDS of non-governmental organisa-  form of loans.“In light of the climate change cri-
                         tions (NGOs) have signed an open letter asking   sis, many countries have made commitments
                         commercial banks not to provide any funding   to clean up their energy systems by promoting
                         for the construction of the East Africa Crude Oil   renewable energy. No responsible bank should
                         Pipeline (EACOP), according to a report from   finance the East African Crude Oil Pipeline
                         Reuters.                             (EACOP) project, well knowing that the eco-
                           In the letter, the NGOs – which included   nomic, environmental, climate change and
                         well-known international groups such as   social risks of the project are too immense,” she
                         Greenpeace and Friends of the Earth, as well as   declared.
                         more narrowly focused organisations such as
                         the Africa Institute for Energy Governance and
                         the Alliance for Food Sovereignty in Africa –
                         described EACOP as a project fraught with risk.
                           They also described the proposed link as an
                         environmental hazard, raising the prospect of
                         crude oil spills, damage to water resources in
                         the Lake Victoria basin and increased carbon
                         emissions. Additionally, they noted that con-
                         struction had the potential to disrupt the lands
                         and livelihoods of the communities along the
                         pipeline route.
                           The NGOs said they had addressed the letter
                         to the commercial banking industry because
                         France’s Total, which will be leading construc-
                         tion work on EACOP and also developing the
                         Ugandan oilfields that will fill the pipeline,
                         intends to cover about two thirds of the costs of
                         the $3.5bn project through loans. The French
                         company and its partner China National Off-
                         shore Oil Corp. (CNOOC) have identified
                         Japan’s Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp., the
                         Ugandan branch of South Africa’s Standard
                         Bank Group and the Industrial and Commer-
                         cial Bank of China (ICBC) as possible sources of
                         financing, they noted. They also named another
                         23 banks and urged them not to contribute to
                         the project.
                           The letter quoted Diana Nabiruma, senior
                         communications officer at the Africa Institute
                         for Energy Governance, as saying that EACOP
                         posed too many risks to warrant support in the   EACOP will carry oil from fields in western Uganda (Image: Tullow Oil)



       P8                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                         Week 09   03•March•2021
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