Page 16 - FSUOGM Week 07 2021
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FSUOGM                                       NEWS IN BRIEF                                          FSUOGM










       EASTERN EUROPE                      Concorde Capital said in a note.     calling for a shareholders meeting as soon
                                              The separation of Naftogaz and Ukrnafta   as possible.
       Naftogaz paid UAH7bn to             comes only a week after Ukrainian    Kolomoisky have already filed legal
                                                                                  Minority shareholders aligned with
                                           President Volodymyr Zelenskiy launched
       the state budget in January         an assault on Viktor Medvedchuk, the head   complaints against the Ukrainian
                                           of the Political Council of the Opposition
                                                                                government in 2016 demanding
       2021                                Platform, For Life Party, by closing down   compensation for an alleged $4.67bn in
                                                                                losses. According to Ukraine’s Justice
                                           several TV stations associated with the
       Ukraine’s natural gas company paid over   Ukrainian politician, who is a close personal  Minister Denys Maliuska, the Arbitration
       UAH7bn ($251mn) in taxes to the state   friend of Russian President Vladimir Putin.  Court in Stockholm might rule on this
       and local budgets in January 2021, making   This week Zelenskiy issued sanctions   case in February 2021. He estimated the
       it still the biggest single contributor to the   by presidential decree – which can only   potential loss for the government from the
       budget, the company said in a statement on   be challenged by the Supreme Court and   claim at about $6bn.
       February 15.                        not the corrupt regular courts that are   “Meanwhile, the claim of Ukrnafta
         Naftogaz group’s contribution accounted   under the control of the oligarchs – against   minorities against the government, however
       for 10% of the state budget revenue in   pro-Moscow MP Taras Kozak, who is   absurd it could look at first glance, is a
       January 2021.                       the nominal owner of the TV stations   risk that should not be ignored. If the
         In 2020, Naftogaz group’s tax and   associated with Medvedchuk.        minorities win their claim in Stockholm,
       dividend payments to budgets at all levels   Medvedchuk is also partnered with   their leverage in Ukrnafta will significantly
       totalled nearly UAH142bn.           Kolomoisky and owns just under 25% of   increase. Moreover, in such [a] case, it
                                           his media empire that includes the major   might happen that the government will have
                                           broadcaster 1+1. Kolomoisky has been   to compensate the minorities by providing
       Naftogaz initiates split            credited with putting Zelenskiy into office   them some shares in Ukrnafta, which would
                                           by using his media assets to back Zelenskiy's  result in losses for Naftogaz,” Paraschiy said.
       of Ukrnafta amid risk of            presidential campaign in 2019; however,   splitting the two companies has come up.
                                                                                  This is not the first time that the idea of
                                           it increasingly appears the two have fallen
       multi-billion claims from           out as Kolomoisky lobbies to reverse the   The government was toying with the idea in
                                           nationalisation of PrivatBank that he owned
                                                                                2019, but dropped it in August of that year.
       minorities                          until 2016.                          between its shareholders is no longer
                                                                                  "Now the idea of splitting Ukrnafta
                                              As bne IntelliNews reported, all of the
       The CEO of Ukraine’s national gas company   countries of the Former Soviet Union (FSU)   relevant," Yuriy Vitrenko, the executive
       Naftogaz, Andriy Kobolev, has started the   are suffering from “The Oligarch Problem”,   director of the Naftogaz group, said at the
       process of separating the gas company from   which is especially bad in Ukraine.  time. Vitrenko was recently proposed by
       Ukraine’s leading oil company Ukrnafta   Analysts speculate that following the   Zelenskiy for the post of Energy Minister,
       as the battle between the state and the   first call with the newly installed Biden   but was rejected by the Rada, where
       oligarchs heats up.                 administration in the US, Zelenskiy has   oligarchs control almost 200 of the 422
         Kobolev sent a letter to the supervisory   been promised support as part of the US   seats.
       board asking its members to “study the   campaign to meet what it sees as a Russian
       possibility of dividing the company’s assets   threat, but at the same time Washington
       between two groups of shareholders,”   wants to see some results in the fight against
       Interfax-Ukraine reported on February 3.  corruption in Ukraine that is embodied by   CENTRAL ASIA & SOUTH
         The move is the latest in the     the oligarchs.
       government’s recent attempts to rein in   Naftogaz owns 50%+1 shares in Ukrnafta  CAUCASUS
       the country’s powerful oligarchs that have   and wants the board to consider dividing
       inserted themselves into the structures of   the company by business directions to   ADB says “first phase”
       many of Ukraine’s most valuable assets.   further separate Naftogaz from a group of
       Oligarch Ihor Kolomoisky is a major   minority shareholders that are related to   of Turkmenistan’s TAPI
       shareholder in Ukrnafta and has run scams   Kolomoisky, who owns with his partners at
       in the past to siphon off cash from things   least a 41% stake in the company.  pipeline to launch in 2021
       such as the state procurement of oil, a high-  In his letter, Kobolev asks for the
       level Ukrainian official told bne IntelliNews,   creation of a working group for the asset   The Asian Development Bank (ADB) in its
       among other schemes.                split, the hiring of one of the big-four audit   “Asian Economic Integration Report 2021”
         “Kolomoisky, as a powerful minority   companies to undertake an assets valuation   report has said that the first phase of the
       shareholder in Ukrnafta, was always a   and the appointment of a legal advisor   Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India
       headache for Naftogaz, so the intention of   that will conduct the process, Concorde   (TAPI) natural gas pipeline project remains
       the state company to divorce itself from   Capital reports. Kobolev expects that such   on track and is set for a launch in 2021.
       this group is natural. If the separation   issues will be considered at Ukrnafta’s next   The 1,814-kilometre TAPI pipeline
       happens, this will add stability to Naftogaz's   shareholder meeting.    is designed to run from Turkmenistan’s
       operations. However, the process does not   Interfax-Ukraine also reported on   Galkynysh gas field to the Indian city
       promise to be fast: most likely it will take   January 28 that Naftogaz had sent a letter   of Fazilka via Herat and Kandahar in
       a couple of years,” Alexander Paraschiy of   to the minority shareholders of Ukrnafta   Afghanistan and Quetta and Multan in



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