Page 9 - AfrElec Week 22 2021
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AfrElec                                      COMMENTARY                                              AfrElec










                           IEA analysis last year highlighted that only  that growth in these capital expenditures has
                         around 1% of capital spending by the industry  lagged changes in financial markets, in part due
                         was going to clean energy investments.  to a shortage of high-quality clean energy invest-
                           But project tracking to date in 2021 suggests  ment opportunities and appropriate channels for
                         that this could rise to 4% this year for the indus-  allocating capital into projects.
                         try as a whole, and well above 10% for some of   The anticipated $750bn to be spent on clean
                         the leading European companies.      energy technologies and efficiency in 2021
                           The influence of recovery packages and  is encouraging but remains far below what’s
                         new climate policy measures comes through  required to put the energy system on a sustain-
                         in expectations of rising expenditure in 2021  able path.
                         on renewable power, electricity grids, energy   Clean energy investment would need to triple
                         efficiency – notably in the buildings sector in  in the 2020s to put the world on track to reach
                         Europe – and emerging technologies such as  net-zero emissions by 2050, thereby keeping the
                         carbon capture, utilisation and storage (CCUS)  door open for a 1.5 °C stabilisation of the rise in
                         and low-carbon hydrogen.             global temperatures.
                           The US may provide further momentum if   “As set out in detail in our recent Roadmap
                         the infrastructure plan proposed by the admin-  to Net Zero by 2050, governments need to go
                         istration of President Joe Biden is enacted.  beyond making pledges to cut emissions and
                           Financial markets are also providing encour-  take concrete steps to accelerate investments in
                         aging signs for clean energy investment. Sustain-  market-ready clean energy solutions and pro-
                         able debt issuance reached a record level in 2020,  mote innovation in early-stage technologies,”
                         and renewable power companies have outper-  said Dr Birol.
                         formed fossil fuel companies on international   The gap between today’s investment trends
                         equity markets.                      and the needs of climate-driven scenarios is par-
                           But even though spending on clean energy is  ticularly large in emerging market and develop-
                         set to rise in 2021 by around 7%, the report notes  ing economies.™



















































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