Page 10 - FSUOGM Week 38
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FSUOGM                                 PIPELINES & TRANSPORT                                        FSUOGM


       Novatek gets $611mn Gazprombank




       loan for LNG storage facilities




        RUSSIA           RUSSIAN LNG exporter Novatek has secured a  Kamchatka terminal had failed to attract any
                         €522mn ($611mn) loan from state lender Gaz-  bids.
       The storage facilites   prombank to build LNG floating storage facil-  The terminals are due to come on stream just
       will be installed at   ities at transhipment terminals it is building in  before the first train of Novatek’s 19.8mn tonne-
       transhipment terminals   Murmansk and Kamchatka.       per-year Arctic LNG plant begins production in
       in Murmansk and     The facilities will be built at South Korea’s  2023. The plant’s two other trains are due to start
       Kamchatka.        Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineer-  up in 2024 and 2026.
                         ing shipyard at a cost of $748mn. They will be   The Arctic LNG-2 project, where Novatek
                         delivered ahead of the terminals’ launch at the  is partnered with France’s Total, China’s CNPC
                         end of 2022. Gazprombank’s loan has a 16-year  and CNOOC and Japan’s Mitsui and JOGMEC,
                         duration.                            has a cost of $21bn. The scheme has reportedly
                           Novatek is building the transhipment termi-  lined up $9.5bn in financing from international
                         nals to ease the supply of LNG from its export  banks, including some from France, China and
                         projects in the Russian Arctic to customers in  Japan. Additional funding is expected to come
                         Europe and Asia. Specialised Arctic ice-class  from domestic lenders including state-owned
                         LNG carriers will offload their cargoes at the  Sberbank.
                         terminals for pick-up by standard LNG tankers,   The rest will some from the project's equity
                         cutting both delivery times and costs.  partners.
                           The transhipment facilities were previously   While these funding arrangements at Arctic
                         projected to cost RUB700bn ($920mn) each. In  LNG-2 are not yet finalised, Novatek has closed
                         August NewsBase reported that a second ten-  financing deals for the construction of a fleet of
                         der held by Russian port operator to build the  carriers to transport the project's gas. ™


       Turkmenistan reiterates plan to start




       building TAPI in Pakistan





        TURKMENISTAN     TURKMENISTAN  on  September  18  Muhammetmyrat Amanov.
                         announced its intention to launch construction   The TAPI pipeline has been designed to
      Progress on the pipeline   of the Afghan segment of the Turkmenistan-Af-  provide up to 33bn cubic metres per year of gas
      is very unclear, given   ghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) gas pipeline,  from fields in eastern Turkmenistan. Gas flows
      dubious claims by   stretching from the Turkmen-Afghan border  would go to Afghanistan, Pakistan and India.
      Turkmen authorities.  to the Herat offtake point in Afghanistan, The  The Turkmen pipeline section is expected to cost
                         Express Tribune reported on September 19.    $1bn, while the whole project is projected to cost
                           The announcement comes after news in Janu-  $10bn. Some estimates show the costs balloon-
                         ary that work on laying the Afghan stretch of the  ing to up to $22.5bn. Though Turkmenistan for-
                         1,814km-long TAPI natural gas pipeline faced a  mally broke ground on the pipeline in December
                         six-month delay due to a land acquisition post-  2015, only limited ground work appears to have
                         ponement and other issues. Construction on  taken place, despite claims to the contrary by
                         the 816km-long Afghan section of the pipeline  Turkmen officials.
                         officially began in February 2018, but more than   The Turkmen-led TAPI operating consor-
                         two years later no significant progress has been  tium even announced in 2018 that the Turk-
                         made. The pipeline is expected to pass through  men section was finished, with the bulk of the
                         Afghanistan’s Herat, Farah, Nimroz, Helmand  work focus moving on to the Afghan section
                         and Kandahar provinces and be constructed  of the pipeline. Yet in April 2019 Turkmenistan
                         alongside the Herat-to-Kandahar Highway.  awarded a contract to Russian pipe mill Chelpipe
                           Turkmen authorities have assured Pakistan  to supply the entire 214 km of pipes needed for
                         that it would address its concerns over “different  the Turkmen section, casting doubt on official
                         issues” relating to the TAPI project, the report said.  claims about the pipeline section’s completion.
                           A team led by Pakistan’s Special Assistant to   The project has repeatedly failed to reach a
                         the Prime Minister on Petroleum Nadeem Babar  financial close and is unlikely to reach it until
                         held talks on the project with a Turkmen delega-  2021. This means that the pipeline may not start
                         tion, headed by TAPI Pipeline Company CEO  operating until 2023. ™

       P10                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                      Week 38   23•September•2020
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