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                 THE EVER YTHING KNOTS BOOK

                     Braid-on-Braid Ropes
                     One example of a braided rope is a “double braid” or “braid-
                 on-braid” rope, illustrated in  FIGURE 2-2. This structure is com-
                 monly used on more expensive rope, and it is favored for running
                 rigging on sailing vessels due to its excellent knot-holding quality
                 and the way it flattens somewhat to help it grip the surface of a
                 sailing winch.












                              FIGURE 2-2: Structure of braid-on-braid rope


                     Unlike twisted rope or many other types of braided rope, braid-
                 on-braid structure has a core that is protected by its outer braid,
                 or sheath. This protection of the core is desirable, but can some-
                 times make it difficult to detect possible damage. Some “sheath and
                 core” ropes have cores that are not braided but may have any one
                 of many possible structures, even three-strand rope. The core mate-
                 rial may be different than the outer sheath, depending on the prop-
                 erties chosen by the manufacturer. The outer sheath may also be
                 chemically treated for particular properties, such as resistance to
                 abrasion or ultraviolet light.


                     Solid Braid Ropes
                     When eight,  twelve,  or  even sixteen strands are braided
                 together, resulting in a rope of filled and round cross section (as
                 you can see in FIGURE 2-3), it is called “braided” or “solid braid”
                 rope. When the pattern of braiding causes the cross section to be
                 not quite circular, the rope may be called “plaited.” With this type
                 of weave, every strand passes along the surface as well as through
                 the center of the rope.




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