Page 18 - 3_Dinda Erliananda_Counting Principles
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Dinda Erliananda Teaching Materials – SMA Class XII – Enumeration Rules
Example 10:
In a Mathematics test, each student is required to answer 5 questions from 8 questions
submitted. How many choices to answer the question?
Answer:
In the above case, the order of the question numbers is ignored. The problem is how many
ways are there to choose 5 questions from the 8 questions available. Choose 5 questions
from 8 questions = C(8, 5), then:
Example 11:
Of the 6 Chemistry teachers and 5 Biology teachers, 7 people will be selected as the
Science Olympiad committee. In how many ways can the selection be made if 4 of them
are chemistry teachers?
Answer:
Choose 4 out of 6 Chemistry teachers and 3 out of 5 Biology teachers.
Number of ways = C(6, 4) C(5, 3)
Example 12:
In how many different ways 7 students can be divided into three groups of 4, 2, and 1
each.
Answer:
Alternative 1:
Many different ways =
14